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C+History
History · Decherd

Decherd dates to 1868, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 39% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Decherd was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. Its Register listing is the Haynes House. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1928 on, and the census since 1880.

1868founded
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
1famous people
From Decherd’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Decherd began

When was Decherd founded?

1868

Decherd dates its founding to 1868 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 1,008 in 18802020 census: 2,379158 years

How historic is Decherd?

C+

More historic than 39% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1852.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Decherd’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Decherd is more historic than 39% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Decherd’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 39%
NewerOlder

Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Decherd’s 6.7 sits near the middle of its state (55% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to C+. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1868.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Decherd’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Decherd’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Decherd’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Decherd came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Decherd.

Read it all →

Peter Decherd came to the area in 1831 from Franklin County, Virginia and set up a plantation in Winchester TN that came to be known as Hundred Oaks. In the 1850s he granted right-of-way to the Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad from property he owned.

On February 14, 1856, the thirty-first General Assembly of the state of Tennessee incorporated the town of Decherd with all the rights and privileges as the town of Cookeville, which was also incorporated at that time.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Decherd, 1852 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1852Post officeThe Dechard post office opens
  3. 1862In the archiveTopographical sketch of
  4. 1868
    FoundingDecherd is established
  5. 20th century
  6. 1912BuiltHaynes House is built
  7. 1928Born hereEd Murray is born here
  8. 1928On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1940In the archiveDecherd TN Enea Biafora 121-CMS-6E-11
By decade

Decherd, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Decherd on the map, 1928 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Decherd. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Decherd on the 1928 USGS mapDecherd on the 1936 USGS mapDecherd on the 1947 USGS mapDecherd on the 1971 USGS map1928Decherd sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Decherd.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Topographical sketch of
Retake this viewTopographical sketch of, 1862

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Decherd’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Decherd

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2005
Haynes House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Decherd, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,500188019001920194019601980200020202,379

Grew from 1,008 people in 1880 to 2,379 in 2020.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Decherd’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
HenleyKeese
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Decherd
DarwinDecherd CityDecherd NegroEmbry-DecherdMount GarnerSharp

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Decherd’s history

What year was Decherd founded?

In 1868, according to Wikidata. Decherd’s post office opened in 1852, and the census of 1880 counted 1,008 people here.

How does Decherd rank for history?

Decherd is more historic than 39% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Decherd?

One place: the Haynes House (listed 2005).

How old are the homes in Decherd?

6% of Decherd’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the Library of Congress (2), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.