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B−History
History · Bartlett

Bartlett dates to 1829, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 45% of U.S. towns · #92 of 177 in Tennessee. What drives it

Most of Bartlett was built recently: 0.8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1992. Below: maps from 1960 on and the census since 1870.

1829founded
3on the National Register
0.8%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Quick answers

How Bartlett began

When was Bartlett founded?

1829

Bartlett dates its founding to 1829 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 244 in 18702020 census: 57,786197 years

How historic is Bartlett?

B−

More historic than 45% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1866.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bartlett’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bartlett is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #92 of 177 in Tennessee. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bartlett’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 45%
NewerOlder
Tennessee towns of 2,500+ (177)Ahead of 48%

Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bartlett’s 1.1 sits near the middle of its state (35% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1829.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share (±0.5 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bartlett’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bartlett’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bartlett’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Bartlett had its own post office from 1866 to 1973.

Bartlett
1866–1973
Ellendale
1906–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Bush GroveEllendaleElmore ParkProsperity
Gone or out of use
Bush Grove Church Number OnechurchRanger AirportairportShelby County Industrial Schoolschool
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bartlett
Galilee Memorial GardensMemory Hill Gardens and MausoleumsPleasant ViewToll Gate

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Bartlett, 1829 to 1993

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1829
    FoundingBartlett is established
  3. 1866Post officeThe Bartlett post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1906Post officeThe Ellendale post office opens
  6. 1955Born hereSammy Swindell is born here
  7. 1960On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1973Post officeThe Bartlett post office closes
  9. 1990Born hereJacob Wilson is born here
  10. 1991Born hereDaniel Wright is born here
  11. 1993Born hereEric Hanhold is born here
The story

How Bartlett came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bartlett.

Read it all →

Bartlett, originally called "Union Depot", first served as the last major Tennessean depot along the westward stagecoach route from Nashville. It later shifted to serve as a rail station after the stagecoach route was replaced by the Memphis & Ohio Railroad. An agricultural community gradually emerged around the depot and subsequent station that saw little growth until after the American Civil War.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Bartlett, decade by decade

On the map

Bartlett on the map, 1960 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bartlett. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bartlett on the 1960 USGS mapBartlett on the 1986 USGS map1960Bartlett sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bartlett.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Bartlett

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Davies Manor
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Bartlett, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00055,00060,0001880190019201940196019802000202057,786

Grew from 244 people in 1870 to 57,786 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bartlett’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Bartlett

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bartlett’s history

What year was Bartlett founded?

In 1829, according to Wikidata. Bartlett’s post office opened in 1866, and the census of 1870 counted 244 people here.

How does Bartlett rank for history?

Bartlett is more historic than 45% of U.S. towns, #92 of 177 in Tennessee. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bartlett?

Three places: the Davies Manor (listed 1975), the Nicholas Gotten House (2002) and the John H. McFadden House (1994).

How old are the homes in Bartlett?

0.8% of Bartlett’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1992.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.