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Marvin Post OfficePhoto: TimothyMN · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Marvin

About half of Marvin’s working residents commute to Milbank

At home: 50% of workers have no commute at all (South Dakota 10%). Hardly any stay in Marvin for work; outside it, Milbank is the main destination (45%, 14 miles). Employers in Marvin report 2 jobs, and 11 of its residents work somewhere.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Marvin

On a workday 11 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 2 people come in from elsewhere.

11live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
2work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night19
Workday10
19live here− 11head out to work+ 2come in to work= 10on a workday

About 10 people are in Marvin on a workday afternoon, 47% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.18 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Marvin’s residents

Browns Valley: 1 residents work here (9%)Ortonville: 2 residents work here (18%)RochesterMarvinElkton: 1 residents work here (9%)Milbank: 5 residents work here (45%)Deadwood: 1 residents work here (9%)Vienna Township: 1 residents work here (9%)MilbankOrtonvilleBrowns ValleyElktonDeadwoodVienna TownshipMarvin
1
Milbank14 mi away
45%5
2
Ortonville, MN23.2 mi away
18%2
3
Browns Valley, MN23.4 mi away
9%1
4
Elkton74 mi away
9%1
5
Deadwood338.8 mi away
9%1
6
Vienna Township, MN113.8 mi away
9%1
The top trips

Where Marvin clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Marvin

Jobs based in MarvinJobs Marvin residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%36%
Trade, transport & utilities0%9%
Services: health, schools, offices100%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less50%9%
$1,251–$3,333 a month50%45%
Over $3,333 a month0%45%

Who does it

29 or younger0%36%
30 to 54100%45%
55 and older0%18%
+100%

Jobs based in Marvin, 2013 → 2023: 1 → 2. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Marvin’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Working from home in Marvin

Working from home
50%

of Marvin workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 5 in 10
How Marvin gets to work
100%Drive alone

Share of the 1 commuters (the 50% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Marvin, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMilbank: 45% · 14 miOrtonville: 18% · 23.2 miBrowns Valley: 9% · 23.4 miElkton: 9% · 74 miDeadwood: 9% · 338.8 miVienna Township: 9% · 113.8 miMilbank 45%Ortonville 18%Browns Valley 9%Elkton 9%Deadwood 9%Marvin
MarvinTop destinations (size = commuters)
0%Under 10 mi0 residents
73%10–24 mi8 residents
0%25–50 mi0 residents
27%Over 50 mi3 residents

About 27% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Two counts of out-of-state work. The Census survey asks workers where they work: 0% of Marvin workers work outside South Dakota. The job records count 36% at employers in other states. The records use the address the employer reports and skip the self-employed, so the two can differ.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Marvin: questions

What is the median household income in Marvin?

$43,125 (±$21,968) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Marvin?

15.8%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

Where do people who live in Marvin work?

0% work in town.

Can you get around Marvin without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Marvin, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Marvin

Marvin home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.