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Climate in Lower Brule · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Nights turn raw in Lower Brule each January, colder than in 95% of U.S. towns

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 88° on average. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 89% of U.S. towns. Warming shows here too: 1.0° more than in 1901–2000, led by January. Tender plants can go out after about May 6; in half of years the first frost comes by October 5.

Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns#18 coldest of 38 in SD
Less snow than 54% of U.S. towns#1Least snow  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Lower Brule at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°9°
Feb34°13° 5" snow
Mar46°23° 3" snow
Apr59°33°
May70°45° Last frost ~May 61 day 90°+
Jun80°56° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul88°62° 12 days 90°+
Aug85°60° 10 days 90°+
Sep77°50° 4 days 90°+
Oct61°37° First frost ~Oct 5
Nov now45°24°
Dec32°13° 4" snow

What stands out about Lower Brule’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lower Brule’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lower Brule feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 12°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 34°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
84° / 59°
31 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 37°
First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 152 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Lake Sharpe Prj, SD, 6 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

171
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
9th most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
26
nights at or below 0°
10th most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 96% of U.S. towns
31
days that reach 90°
9th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 90° days than 64% of U.S. towns
4
days that reach 100°
8th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 85% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Lower Brule’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

12
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 19 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Lake Sharpe Prj, SD, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 21 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 71 days a year.

21"
Rain + melted snow a year
11th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns
19"
Snow in a normal winter
The least snowy of 38 in South Dakota
Less snow than 54% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lower Brule

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,441 heating degree daysMore heating than 92% of U.S. towns
802 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 60% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lake Sharpe Prj, SD.

Living here

Living with Lower Brule’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

152 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 62% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lower Brule from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Lower Brule and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Lower Brule yet.

Climates most like Lower Brule’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Lower Brule, SD9°88°21"19"
Lexington, NE14°88°23"20"
Sheridan, WY11°89°15"33"
Lockwood, MT15°88°15"35"
Raton, NM15°85°16"25"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lower Brule averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.5°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.8°now 22°, was 19°
Spring+0.6°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+0.1°now 72°, was 72°
Fall+0.7°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lower Brule compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lower Brule’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 65% of U.S. towns5th hottest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns18th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation21" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns11th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow19" a winter
Less snow than 54% of U.S. townsThe least snowy of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days31 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 64% of U.S. towns9th most of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights171 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns9th most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season152 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 91% of U.S. towns21st shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Lower Brule weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lower Brule’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Lake Sharpe Prj, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January29°9°0.5"2.7"310° – 35°
February34°13°0.7"5.4"37° – 34°
March46°23°1.0"3.0"424° – 48°
April59°33°2.3"2.6"637° – 52°
May70°45°3.3"0.0"1152° – 63°
June80°56°3.7"0.0"1063° – 72°
July88°62°2.9"0.0"966° – 81°
August85°60°2.4"0.0"967° – 76°
September77°50°1.9"0.0"658° – 69°
October61°37°1.7"0.1"641° – 54°
November45°24°0.6"1.2"324° – 43°
December32°13°0.5"3.9"210° – 30°
Year59°35°21.4"18.9"71
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 7° to 34°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lower Brule’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lower Brule’s center.
  • Snow: Lake Sharpe Prj, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lake Sharpe Prj, SD, 6 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lower Brule’s climate

What is the weather like in Lower Brule?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 19 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 65% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lower Brule in winter?

January nights average 9°. About 171 nights a year reach 32° or below and 26 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 10°.

How much snow does Lower Brule get?

About 19 inches in a normal winter at Lake Sharpe Prj, SD, most of it in February.

How hot does it get in Lower Brule?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 62°. About 31 days a year reach 90° and 4 reach 100° (Lake Sharpe Prj, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Lower Brule?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 152 frost-free days, at Lake Sharpe Prj, SD.

What growing zone is Lower Brule in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lower Brule?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lower Brule getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lower Brule.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.