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Town Hall · Lake City

Lake City spent less per resident in 2022 than 94% of similar cities

Lake City’s city government spent $419,000 on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2023, about $9,523 per resident. Water and other utilities ($10,000) are counted separately.

Day-to-day spending, 2023
$419,000
year to December 31, 2023
Per resident, 2023
$9,523
In 2022: $98, less than 94% of 124 similar cities
Long-term debt
$22,000
end of 2023, reported
City staff, 2022
1
full-time · 10 part-time · March payroll $9,730
Typical tax bill
$975
0.89% of home value · SD 1.06%

What stands out about how Lake City is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$98 per resident in 2022: less than 94% of them

Lake City’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($98 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 124 South Dakota cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $770, and the middle half spent $378–$1,182. Lake City spent less than 94% of them.

Middle half of the group, $378–$1,182Median $770Lake City

Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
124

South Dakota cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Lake City itself left out).

Your share of the 2023 budget

About $9,523 per resident a year, or $26.09 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: roads & transportation, at 5%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 92%Sales taxes 3%Utility sales 3%From other local governments 1%Property taxes 1%Other taxes & licenses 1%Interest, fines & other <1%
Not in the receipt.Interest on debt $1,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $430,000.
About “Other”.91% of Lake City’s day-to-day spending ($380,000) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 8280% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Lake City reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$5,000
2023$419,000

Per resident: 2022: $98 · 2023: $9,523. Per resident it went from $98 to $9,523 (up 9617%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 51 to 44.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $975 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.89% of the home’s value, vs 1.06% across South Dakota.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

South Dakota$2,724
Lake City$975
$975
typical bill a year
0.89%
effective rate
$109,400
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Lake City’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate. In a town this small the estimate has a wide margin.

Tax bills are one input to Lake City’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Lake City →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Lake City

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

Check Lake City’s own website for current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Lake City yet.
Who works for Lake City

One full-time city employee for every 44 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2023 finance file (44).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Administration & buildings0 + 6 pt
Parks & libraries1
Roads & transportation0 + 1 pt
Other0 + 3 pt
1
full-time
10
part-time
$9,730
payroll for March 2022
$116,760
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$53,900
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
Compared, 2022.Lake City had 19.6 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 100 of the 124 South Dakota cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 0.0: Lake City had more than 99% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Britton-Hecla School District 45-4

Lake City’s K–12 school district, shared with Britton, Dayton Township, Hamilton Township, Hecla, Hecla Township and more. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Lake City →
$11,802
per pupil · SD $13,040
480
students
$4.6 million
long-term debt

Of the $11,802 per pupil, $6,644 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 67%State 20%Federal 13%

South Dakota districts overall: 50% local, 31% state, 19% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Lake City’s votes are counted by county

South Dakota reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Lake City alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Marshall County’s results.

President · Marshall County’s results2,109 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican61.1%1,288 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat37.1%782 votes

Others: 1.8% (39 votes).

Most votes in Marshall County: Donald J Trump

South Dakota: Trump 63.4%, Harris 34.2%

The county’s page

100% of Lake City lies in Marshall County. Every 2024 race in Marshall County is on the county’s page.

Marshall County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Lake City

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Lake City.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
    Local officials aren’t on record yet.
  2. 2
    South Dakota HouseState representatives
  3. 3
    South Dakota SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of South Dakota

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Reach Lake City’s government

Neighbors add phone numbers and hours to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Lake City’s government

How much does Lake City spend per resident?

About $9,523 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2023, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $98 was less than 94% of 124 South Dakota cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Lake City?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $975 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.89% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.06% across South Dakota. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see the city’s assessor.

Who runs Lake City’s government?

We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Lake City yet.

How did Lake City vote in 2024?

South Dakota counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Lake City alone. Marshall County, where 100% of Lake City lies, voted Trump 61.1%, Harris 37.1% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Lake City?

1 full-time and 10 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $9,730 (about $116,760 a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Lake City in the state legislature?

State Senate District 1 (Michael Rohl) and State House District 1 (Logan Manhart and Nick Fosness). The House district also covers 150 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Lake City’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →