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South Dakota›Union County

Jefferson TownshipSD

A town of 1,207, founded in 1859.

Is Jefferson Township a good place to live?

Jefferson Township’s best subject grades are an A for incomes and an A− for health; its weakest is a D for hazard risk. Jefferson Township’s median household income is $196,000, above both South Dakota’s towns ($72,000) and U.S. towns ($80,000). Only 6 of South Dakota’s 85 towns score lower on hazard risk. Jefferson Township's schools rank ahead of 74% of South Dakota towns. The biggest park or preserve is Adams Homestead and Nature Preserve, at 48 acres. Jefferson Township has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

Small town

1,207 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Big Sioux TownshipCivil Bend TownshipElk Point TownshipBig Sioux TownshipCivil Bend TownshipElk Point TownshipJefferson Township

How Jefferson Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within South Dakota), ordered by how far Jefferson Township is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Flooding - Jefferson, S. D. , June 12, 2011 -- Members of the State Incident Management Team inspect flood conditions a…
Flooding - Jefferson, S. D. , June 12, 2011 -- Members of the State Incident Management Team inspect flood conditions a…, 2011
Jefferson Township’s story

167 years in pictures

Census counts: 90 in 1880, 475 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 3 maps from 1963 on.

  • 1859Jefferson Township is founded
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Jefferson Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Jefferson Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerUnion County Electric CoopEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterClay Rws/South Union water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers91% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Jefferson Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsElk Point-Jefferson School District 61-7Dakota Valley School District 61-82 districts serve Jefferson Township; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteIn personSouth Dakota has no online registration; you can register in person until 15 days before Election Day or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereUnion County AuditorUnion County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes57038, 5702557038 97% · 57025 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Jefferson Township.

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

Very high risk in Jefferson Township, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 82% of U.S. communities. Since 2014, 9 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Jefferson Township.

82risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
82Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoes
9
paid flood claims since 2014

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthA−

Residents of Jefferson Township are healthier than 77% of U.S. towns

Jefferson Township tracks South Dakota closely on all 26 CDC measures. 15% of adults report frequent mental distress in Jefferson Township, below both the South Dakota town median (15%) and the median of U.S. towns (17%). 32% of adults sleep under 7 hours in Jefferson Township.

77%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
Jefferson TownshipSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)15%15%17%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)32%30%36%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)76%76%79%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%19%16%
26 measures vs. South Dakota
0 better26 too close to call0 worse
St. Lukes Regional Medical Center
8.9 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A

Jefferson Township stands out in South Dakota and nationally, with fewer of its working residents who work locally

0.9% of Jefferson Township working residents work locally. The top destinations are North Sioux City (21%), Sioux City (20%) and Sioux Falls (10%). 2% of Jefferson Township residents live below the poverty line.

1%work in town
Jefferson TownshipSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town0.9%29%8%
Below the poverty line2%9.5%9.6%
Average trip to work21 minutes17 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Jefferson Township1%
North Sioux City21%
Sioux City20%
Sioux Falls10%
Dakota Dunes10%
9 mi
median commute distance
104
jobs based in Jefferson Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 55% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

In Jefferson Township, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Jefferson Township has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 10° and about 36 inches of snow falls in a winter.

36″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter13–32°
Spring37–60°
Summer61–84°
Fall38–62°
Oct 5
typical first frost
Apr 29
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsC+

Conserved land covers 0.7% of Jefferson Township

5.4 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. The trail density in Jefferson Township is 0.1 miles per square mile.

0.7%conserved
Jefferson TownshipSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.60.4
Conserved land0.7%3.3%4.3%
0.7%
conserved · 179 of 25,300 acres
5.4 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Adams Homestead and Nature Preserve0.3 mi48

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Jefferson Township

18pages on Jefferson Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Jefferson Township

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Jefferson Township for work

Where Jefferson Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

21% → North Sioux City North Sioux City 21% 20% → Sioux City Sioux City 20% 10% → Sioux Falls Sioux Falls 10% 10% → Dakota Dunes Dakota Dunes 10% 9% → Big Sioux Township Big Sioux Township 9% 5% → Elk Point Elk Point 5% Jefferson Township · 1% stay
104jobs based in Jefferson Township
1%of working residents work in town
9 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Jefferson Township

City in South Dakota, United States

Jefferson is a city in Union County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 475 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Sioux City, IA-NE-SD Metropolitan Statistical Area. Jefferson was founded in 1859. Every year the citizens of Jefferson and surrounding area celebrate the founding of Jefferson during "Jefferson Days", a festival that includes a movie in the park, a car show, fireworks and parade. The city has the name of President Thomas Jefferson.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
0.5 sq mi
Elevation
1,115 ft
ZIP code
57038
Area code
605

Questions about Jefferson Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Jefferson Township, SD expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.