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AHealth Grade
Health in Harrisburg · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Harrisburg is healthier than 92% of U.S. towns

Harrisburg differs from South Dakota on 16 of 26 measures CDC estimates: 13 better, 3 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Harrisburg. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Harrisburg

Binge drinking is the habit Harrisburg doesn’t win on

25.1% of adults binge drink, vs 18.8% across South Dakota, even though more of them exercise. Habits ↓

Heart disease and stroke are less common in Harrisburg

Harrisburg runs below South Dakota on eight chronic conditions, most of all heart disease (2.7% vs 6.8%), stroke (1.5% vs 3.5%) and diabetes (5.4% vs 11.7%). A young population is part of it: only 4% of residents are 65 or older (South Dakota 18%). Conditions ↓

Harrisburg ranks #3 for health in South Dakota

Out of 35 South Dakota towns with a Health Grade, Harrisburg is #3 on the seven CDC estimates behind it. Nationally it’s healthier than 92% of towns. Health Grade ↓

Harrisburg is an active town

Only 14.8% of adults get no exercise outside work, vs 24.1% across South Dakota. Habits ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the South Dakota figure falls outside Harrisburg’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Harrisburg’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Harrisburg is healthier than 92% of U.S. towns, #3 of 35 in South Dakota. All seven estimates beat the typical U.S. town. The strongest is physical distress (fewer adults with frequent physical distress than almost every town); the weakest is obesity, still better than 62%.

A+Self-rated health10.1% · SD 17.3% · U.S. 19.4%
A+Physical distress8.1% · SD 12.3% · U.S. 13%
A−Mental distress15.4% · SD 15.3% · U.S. 15.9%
BObesity34.5% · SD 35.9% · U.S. 32.9%
A+Diabetes5.4% · SD 11.7% · U.S. 12%
A−Smoking11.7% smoke · SD 15.2% · U.S. 11.8%
A+Exercise14.8% · SD 24.1% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 92%
Less healthyHealthier
South Dakota towns we grade (35)Healthier than 94%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $82K–$136K (7,331)Healthier than 91%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Harrisburg’s median household income is $108,724; among the 7,331 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($82K–$136K), it’s healthier than 91%, about where its income would put it.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Harrisburg could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with South Dakota

Share of adults, with the South Dakota figure marked.

Get no exercise 14.8%SD 24.1%
Sleep under 7 hours 29.7%SD 29.7%
Binge drink 25.1%SD 18.8%
Smoke cigarettes 11.7%SD 15.2%
0%10%20%30%40%
Harrisburg, betterHarrisburg, worseAbout the sameSouth Dakota
Where Harrisburg gets moving

0.6 miles of trails across 3 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Harrisburg adults…

Harrisburg runs below SD on 9 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

3 of every 100 Harrisburg adults have heart disease
South Dakota: 7 in 100 · better · likely 2.4–3.1%
Better than SDWorseAbout the sameSouth Dakota
Why age matters in Harrisburg

Only 4% of Harrisburg residents are 65 or older, vs 18% across South Dakota. Heart disease, COPD and arthritis run low partly because the town is young.

Residents 65 and older

Harrisburg4%
South Dakota18%
Getting care

Care in and near Harrisburg

No hospital or community health center in Harrisburg itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERAvera Heart Hospital of South DakotaSioux Falls · 5.2 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbySanford USD Medical Center★★★★★ · 7.0 miDirections →
+Low-cost careFalls Community HealthSioux Falls · 8.3 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
5.2 mi
Avera Heart Hospital of South Dakota
Sioux Falls · ★★★★★
ER
6.9 mi
Lifescape
Sioux Falls · not rated
Children’s
7 mi
Avera Mckennan Hospital & University Health Center
Sioux Falls · ★★★★★
ER
7 mi
Sanford USD Medical Center
Sioux Falls · ★★★★★
ER
8.3 mi
Falls Community Health
Sioux Falls · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
28.8 mi
Horizon Health Care
6 sites · nearest in Alcester
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
✓ Primary careHarrisburg is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careHarrisburg is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Harrisburg itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Harrisburg; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Harrisburg adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks South Dakota.

73%Yearly checkupSD 77%
71%Dentist visitSD 69%
83%Cholesterol checkSD 85%
64%Colon screeningSD 66%
83%MammogramSD 77%
63%Taking BP medsSD 76%
1 in 15
working-age adults has no health insurance
Harrisburg 6.8% · South Dakota 1 in 11 (8.8%)
Mind & connection

How Harrisburg adults are doing

About the same as South Dakota on each measure.

1 in 5Harrisburg adults have been diagnosed with depression
21.7% · SD 21.2% · About the same as SD
1 in 6Harrisburg adults are in frequent mental distress
15.4% · SD 15.3% · About the same as SD
The one neighbors can help with

A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Harrisburg and the towns around it

Harrisburg’s Health Grade ranks 2nd of 3 graded towns around it.

Springdale Township: 34.3%Delapre Township: 35.7%La Valley Township: 36.2%Dayton Township: 37%Sioux Falls: 36.9%Tea: 35.6%Home Township: 34.6%Perry Township: 36.8%Lynn Township: 37.6%Canton Township: 38.1%Harrisburg: 34.5%HarrisburgSpringdale TownshipDelapre TownshipLa Valley TownshipDayton TownshipAvera Heart Hospital of South Dakota · Sioux Falls · 5.2 mi · 5★ MedicareHLifescape · Sioux Falls · 6.9 miHAvera Mckennan Hospital & University Health Center · Sioux Falls · 7 mi · 4★ MedicareHSanford USD Medical Center · Sioux Falls · 7 mi · 5★ MedicareHFalls Community Health · Sioux Falls · 8.3 mi+
Healthier than SDNear SDLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#2 of 11 towns on this map, healthiest first
Springdale Township34.3%
Harrisburg34.5%
Delapre Township35.7%
La Valley Township36.2%
Dayton Township37%
SD35.9%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
HarrisburgA34.5%5.4%11.7%CDC place
Springdale TownshipA34.3%7.5%11.2%ZIP codes
Delapre TownshipA35.7%8.1%12.4%ZIP codes
La Valley Township————
Dayton Township————

La Valley Township: fewer than 1,000 residents. Dayton Township: not graded. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

20%

of Harrisburg adults live with a disability (South Dakota 30.1%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs5.6%
Thinking or memory12.1%
Hearing4.1%
Errands alone5.1%
Vision2.4%
Dressing or bathing1.8%
South Dakota

Every CDC estimate for Harrisburg

Share of adults, 33 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 26 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Harrisburg is better than South Dakota on 13 and worse on 3; on the rest, the South Dakota figure falls inside Harrisburg’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…HarrisburgSDU.S.vs SD
Overall health
Fair or poor health10.1%8.1–12.617.3%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)8.1%6.8–9.712.3%13%Better
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)15.4%13–17.915.3%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity34.5%29.7–39.535.9%32.9%About the same
Diabetes5.4%4.6–6.411.7%12%Better
High blood pressure20.5%18.1–23.233.3%34.4%Better
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)24.2%21.5–2734%37.1%Better
Arthritis14.7%12.9–16.725.8%25.3%Better
Asthma9.7%8.5–1110.1%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer5.3%4.8–5.99.2%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease2.7%2.4–3.16.8%6.4%Better
COPD3.2%2.6–46.7%6.3%Better
Stroke1.5%1.3–1.83.5%3.4%Better
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)5.4%4.4–6.712.7%12.3%Better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes11.7%8.5–15.215.2%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work14.8%11.8–18.424.1%24.7%Better
Binge drinking25.1%21.7–28.718.8%15.4%Worse
Sleep under 7 hours29.7%26.2–33.529.7%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)6.8%4.9–9.28.8%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year72.8%68.9–76.376.5%77.4%Worse
Dentist visit in the past year71%68.1–73.769.2%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years82.8%79.4–85.784.8%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)63%59–66.875.9%76.5%Worse
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)63.8%60–67.465.5%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)82.8%78.2–86.976.6%76.4%Better
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression21.7%18.6–24.921.2%20.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability20%16.5–23.930.1%30.1%Lower
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs5.6%4.6–6.912.9%13.6%Lower
Difficulty concentrating or remembering12.1%9.7–14.813.7%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty4.1%3.5–4.78.2%6.7%Lower
Vision difficulty2.4%2–2.94.7%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone5.1%4.1–6.37.8%7.9%Lower
Difficulty dressing or bathing1.8%1.4–2.13.5%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the South Dakota figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Harrisburg

Is Harrisburg a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Harrisburg is healthier than 92% of U.S. towns: A for health, #3 of 35 in South Dakota. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 91%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Harrisburg?

CDC estimates 34.5% of adults have obesity, likely between 29.7% and 39.5%, against 35.9% across South Dakota and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Harrisburg?

Avera Mckennan Hospital & University Health Center in Sioux Falls, 7.0 miles in a straight line from Harrisburg’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 4 of 5 stars.

How many people in Harrisburg have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 6.8% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.9–9.2%), against 8.8% across South Dakota.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Harrisburg more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Harrisburg.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The South Dakota figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.