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Climate in Gregory · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Winter nights in Gregory are colder than in 91% of U.S. towns

July afternoons average 87°. June is the wettest month, January the driest. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 88% of U.S. towns. Plan time outside for May, June and September, when highs sit at 69–79°.

Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns#26 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns#13Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Gregory at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan32°12° 7" snow
Feb36°15° 9" snow
Mar47°24° 5" snow
Apr58°33° 5" snow
May69°45° Last frost ~May 61 day 90°+
Jun79°56° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul87°61° 12 days 90°+
Aug85°59° 9 days 90°+
Sep76°50° 4 days 90°+
Oct61°37° First frost ~Oct 3
Nov now46°25° 7" snow
Dec34°15° 10" snow

What stands out about Gregory’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Gregory’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Gregory feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
34° / 14°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 34°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
84° / 59°
29 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 37°
First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 149 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Gregory, SD, 0.7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

165
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
19th most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
19
nights at or below 0°
21st most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 94% of U.S. towns
29
days that reach 90°
11th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
9th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 84% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Gregory’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

12
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 45 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Gregory, SD, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 24 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 77 days a year.

24"
Rain + melted snow a year
16th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns
45"
Snow in a normal winter
13th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

10"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Gregory

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,208 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
779 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 62% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Gregory, SD.

Living here

Living with Gregory’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

149 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 3.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 47% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Gregory from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Gregory and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Gregory yet.

Climates most like Gregory’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Gregory, SD12°87°24"45"
Schuyler, NE13°87°29"36"
Sioux City, IA10°86°29"36"
Air Force Academy, CO14°84°21"55"
Providence, UT15°89°19"44"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Gregory averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.5°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 65% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 24°, was 21°
Spring+0.7°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+0.3°now 71°, was 71°
Fall+0.6°now 49°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Gregory compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Gregory’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 60% of U.S. towns6th hottest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold12° January low
Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns26th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation24" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns16th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow45" a winter
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns13th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days29 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns11th most of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights165 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns19th most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season149 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 92% of U.S. towns18th shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Gregory weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Gregory’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Gregory, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January32°12°0.5"6.8"314° – 37°
February36°15°0.7"8.5"412° – 35°
March47°24°1.2"5.3"524° – 49°
April58°33°2.8"5.4"837° – 52°
May69°45°3.8"0.0"1052° – 63°
June79°56°4.0"0.0"1063° – 72°
July87°61°2.9"0.0"766° – 81°
August85°59°2.9"0.0"766° – 76°
September76°50°2.3"0.0"658° – 69°
October61°37°1.9"1.7"641° – 54°
November46°25°0.8"6.9"425° – 44°
December34°15°0.6"10.4"413° – 31°
Year59°36°24.2"45.0"77
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 24° to 49°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Gregory’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Gregory’s center.
  • Snow: Gregory, SD (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Gregory, SD, 0.7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Gregory’s climate

What is the weather like in Gregory?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 45 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 60% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Gregory in winter?

January nights average 12°. About 165 nights a year reach 32° or below and 19 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 14°.

How much snow does Gregory get?

About 45 inches in a normal winter at Gregory, SD, most of it in December.

How hot does it get in Gregory?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 61°. About 29 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Gregory, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Gregory?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 3, about 149 frost-free days, at Gregory, SD.

What growing zone is Gregory in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −17°.

What is the best time of year to visit Gregory?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Gregory getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 65% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Gregory.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.