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McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle, Air Force Academy, ColoradoPhoto: Greg Goebel · CC BY-SA 2.0
Climate in Air Force Academy · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Less rain and snow falls on Air Force Academy than on 89% of U.S. towns: 21 inches a year

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 84° on average. By January nights alone, it runs colder than 87% of U.S. towns. Decade by decade the climate has edged up, 1.1° above 1901–2000. Long walks are most pleasant from June to September, when afternoons reach 75–84°.

Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns#35 coldest of 149 in CO
More snow than 86% of U.S. towns#59Snowiest  of 148 in CO
All CO rankings →

A year in Air Force Academy at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan45°14° 7" snow
Feb46°16° 12" snow
Mar53°23° 8" snow
Apr59°29° 9" snow
May68°38° Last frost ~May 17
Jun79°47° 4 days 90°+
Jul84°53° 7 days 90°+Wettest
Aug81°51° 3 days 90°+
Sep75°43° 1 day 90°+
Oct63°32° First frost ~Oct 15" snow
Nov now52°22° 6" snow
Dec44°14° 8" snow

What stands out about Air Force Academy’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Air Force Academy’s place in Colorado beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Air Force Academy feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
45° / 15°
17 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
60° / 30°
Last frost around May 17
Summer
81° / 50°
24 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 32°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 136 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 17 and the first by October 1. Day counts come from NOAA’s station at Black Forest 6wnw, CO, 4 miles from the town’s center, 140 ft higher; frost dates and degree days from Monument 3s, CO, 4 miles away.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
78th most of 149 in Colorado
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns
6
nights at or below 0°
74th most of 149 in Colorado
More nights at or below 0° than 72% of U.S. towns
24
days that reach 90°
110th most of 149 in Colorado
More 90° days than 56% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
27th fewest of 149 in Colorado
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Air Force Academy’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 55 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Colorado Springs 5.7 Wnw, CO, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 21 inches a year; July is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 99 days a year.

21"
Rain + melted snow a year
140th driest of 149 in Colorado
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns
55"
Snow in a normal winter
59th snowiest of 148 in Colorado
More snow than 86% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Air Force Academy

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

6,924 heating degree daysMore heating than 86% of U.S. towns
283 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Monument 3s, CO.

Living here

Living with Air Force Academy’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

136 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 17 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 20 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Air Force Academy from natural hazards, wildfire is the largest share (59%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Air Force Academy and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Air Force Academy yet.

Climates most like Air Force Academy’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Air Force Academy, CO14°84°21"55"
Sturgis, SD14°85°22"48"
Whitefish, MT17°82°18"63"
Ranchettes, WY16°85°16"65"
Doney Park, AZ17°86°16"52"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Air Force Academy averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.1°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 68% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.2°now 30°, was 29°
Spring+1.5°now 45°, was 43°
Summer+1.1°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+0.7°now 48°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Air Force Academy compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Air Force Academy’s place among Colorado’s.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 61% of U.S. towns24th coolest of 149 in Colorado
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns35th coldest of 149 in Colorado
Precipitation21" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns140th driest of 149 in Colorado
Snow55" a winter
More snow than 86% of U.S. towns59th snowiest of 148 in Colorado
Hot days24 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 56% of U.S. towns110th most of 149 in Colorado
Freezing nights162 a year
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns78th most of 149 in Colorado
Growing season136 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns21st shortest of 145 in Colorado
Month by month

Air Force Academy weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Air Force Academy’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Colorado Springs 5.7 Wnw, CO. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January45°14°0.8"6.6"623° – 35°
February46°16°0.9"11.7"725° – 38°
March53°23°1.8"7.5"733° – 44°
April59°29°2.5"8.7"838° – 49°
May68°38°2.6"1.9"1246° – 58°
June79°47°2.1"0.0"958° – 68°
July84°53°2.9"0.0"1465° – 72°
August81°51°2.6"0.0"1462° – 70°
September75°43°1.5"0.0"753° – 65°
October63°32°1.3"4.6"641° – 53°
November52°22°1.0"5.9"429° – 44°
December44°14°0.8"8.3"623° – 33°
Year62°32°20.8"55.2"99
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 29° to 44°. July is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Air Force Academy’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Air Force Academy’s center.
  • Snow: Colorado Springs 5.7 Wnw, CO.
  • Frost dates, heating and cooling: Monument 3s, CO, 4 miles away.
  • Freezing nights, 90° and 100° days: Black Forest 6wnw, CO, 4 miles from the town’s center, 140 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Air Force Academy’s climate

What is the weather like in Air Force Academy?

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 55 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 61% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Air Force Academy in winter?

December nights average 14°. About 162 nights a year reach 32° or below and 6 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 23°.

How much snow does Air Force Academy get?

About 55 inches in a normal winter at Colorado Springs 5.7 Wnw, CO, most of it in February.

How hot does it get in Air Force Academy?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 53°. About 24 days a year reach 90° (Monument 3s, CO).

When is the first and last frost in Air Force Academy?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 17 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 136 frost-free days, at Monument 3s, CO.

What growing zone is Air Force Academy in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Air Force Academy?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Air Force Academy getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 68% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Air Force Academy.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.