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Jobs & commute in Gary

Work and commuting in Gary

Only 2% work in Gary; the top destination outside it is Watertown (20%, 35 miles). The trip to work takes 23 minutes on average (South Dakota 18, U.S. 26). Employers in Gary report 110 jobs, and 93 of its residents work somewhere.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Gary by day and by night

On a workday 91 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 108 people come in from elsewhere.

91live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
108work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night240
Workday260
240live here− 91head out to work+ 110come in to work= 260on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.18 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Gary’s residents

CanbyMarshall: 2 residents work here (2%)TorontoGaryClear Lake: 13 residents work here (14%)Brookings: 15 residents work here (16%)Watertown: 19 residents work here (20%)Sioux Falls: 13 residents work here (14%)Florida TownshipHerrick TownshipHidewood Township: 2 residents work here (2%)Lowe TownshipSheridan Township: 2 residents work here (2%)Clear Lake TownshipNorden TownshipScandinavia TownshipGrange Township: 2 residents work here (2%)Glenwood Township: 2 residents work here (2%)WatertownBrookingsClear LakeSioux FallsMarshallHidewood TownshipGary
1
Watertown35.1 mi away
20%19
2
Brookings37.6 mi away
16%15
3
Clear Lake11.7 mi away
14%13
4
Sioux Falls87.7 mi away
14%13
5
Marshall, MN40.6 mi away
2%2
6
Gary (in town)right here
2%2
7
Hidewood Township19.8 mi away
2%2
8
Sheridan Township29.7 mi away
2%2
9
Grange Township23 mi away
2%2
102%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
23%21
The top trips

Where Gary clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Gary: what the 110 are

Jobs based in GaryJobs Gary residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%35%
Trade, transport & utilities67%27%
Services: health, schools, offices29%38%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month22%26%
Over $3,333 a month64%57%

Who does it

29 or younger5%19%
30 to 5449%46%
55 and older45%34%
−18%

Jobs based in Gary, 2013 → 2023: 134 → 110. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Gary’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Gary’s commute takes about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
176 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Gary23 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Gary workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Gary gets to work
78%Drive alone
7%Carpool
16%Walk

Share of the 103 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Gary

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miWatertown: 20% · 35.1 miBrookings: 16% · 37.6 miClear Lake: 14% · 11.7 miSioux Falls: 14% · 87.7 miMarshall: 2% · 40.6 miHidewood Township: 2% · 19.8 miSheridan Township: 2% · 29.7 miGrange Township: 2% · 23 miGlenwood Township: 2% · 4.7 miWatertown 20%Brookings 16%Clear Lake 14%Sioux Falls 14%Marshall 2%Gary
GaryTop destinations (size = commuters)
4%Under 10 mi4 residents
27%10–24 mi25 residents
46%25–50 mi43 residents
23%Over 50 mi21 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Gary and its neighbors

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Herrick Township12 min
Florida Township20 min
Gary23 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGary workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Gary–——23 min$51,875
Herrick Townshipunder 3%——12 min—
Glenwood Township2%————

Same-state neighbors only. Herrick Township and Glenwood Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Glenwood Township. Darker towns draw more of Gary’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Gary: questions

What is the median household income in Gary?

$51,875 (±$15,437) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Gary?

8.5%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Gary?

23 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Gary work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Watertown (20%, 35 mi), Brookings (16%, 38 mi), Clear Lake (14%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Gary without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Gary, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Gary

Gary home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.