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Climate in Davis · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Davis has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 85°. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 87% of U.S. towns. Decade by decade the climate has edged up, 1.0° above 1901–2000. Keep the boiler serviced for the months from October to April, which average under 50°.

Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns#18 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns
All SD rankings →

A year in Davis at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°9° 5" snow
Feb33°13° 6" snow
Mar45°24° 5" snow
Apr59°35°
May71°47° Last frost ~May 21 day 90°+
Jun81°58° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul85°62° 7 days 90°+
Aug82°60° 4 days 90°+
Sep75°51° 2 days 90°+
Oct61°38° First frost ~Oct 1
Nov now45°24° 5" snow
Dec31°13° 6" snow

What stands out about Davis’ climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Davis’ place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Davis feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 12°
12 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 35°
Last frost around May 2
Summer
83° / 60°
18 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 37°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 151 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Centerville 6 Se, SD, 16 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

164
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
20th most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns
24
nights at or below 0°
17th most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 96% of U.S. towns
18
days that reach 90°
16th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 54% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
20th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 65% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Davis’ center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −18°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 31 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Centerville 6 Se, SD, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 27 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 94 days a year.

27"
Rain + melted snow a year
24th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
31"
Snow in a normal winter
38th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns
68 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
19th most of 36 in South Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 85% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Davis

91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,492 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
745 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 64% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Centerville 6 Se, SD.

Living here

Living with Davis’ climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

151 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 2 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Davis from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (35%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 16%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Davis and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Davis in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Swan Lake Township: January low 9°, July high 85°Delaware Township: January low 9°, July high 85°Centerville Township: January low 9°, July high 85°Hurley Township: January low 8°, July high 85°Grant Township: January low 8°, July high 85°Germantown Township: January low 9°, July high 85°Turner Township: January low 9°, July high 85°Middleton Township: January low 9°, July high 85°Davis: January low 9°, July high 85°DavisTurner TownshipMiddleton Township
ColderMilder8° to 9°
Davis8.5°
Middleton Township8.5° about the same
Turner Township8.6° about the same

Climates most like Davis’, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Davis, SD9°85°27"31"
Grand Island, NE15°87°27"28"
Fort Dodge, IA9°83°34"39"
North Mankato, MN6°83°32"39"
Berlin, WI9°82°33"38"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Davis averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.7°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 76% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.5°now 21°, was 18°
Spring+0.8°now 47°, was 46°
Summer+0.2°now 72°, was 71°
Fall+0.6°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Davis compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Davis’ place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 50% of U.S. towns19th coolest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns18th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation27" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns24th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow31" a winter
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns38th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days18 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 54% of U.S. towns16th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights164 a year
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns20th most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season151 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 91% of U.S. towns19th shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Davis weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Davis’ center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Centerville 6 Se, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°9°0.5"5.2"5208° – 33°
February33°13°0.8"6.0"51511° – 34°
March45°24°1.4"4.5"6926° – 52°
April59°35°2.9"2.9"10237° – 54°
May71°47°3.8"0.1"13053° – 65°
June81°58°4.3"0.0"11065° – 75°
July85°62°3.1"0.0"8066° – 81°
August82°60°3.4"0.0"10065° – 75°
September75°51°2.9"0.0"8056° – 69°
October61°38°2.3"0.7"8142° – 54°
November45°24°1.2"5.0"5525° – 45°
December31°13°0.8"6.1"5179° – 28°
Year58°36°27.4"30.5"9468
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 26° to 52°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Davis’ numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Davis’ center.
  • Snow: Centerville 6 Se, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Centerville 6 Se, SD, 16 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Davis’ climate

What is the weather like in Davis?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 50% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Davis in winter?

January nights average 9°. About 164 nights a year reach 32° or below and 24 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 8°.

How much snow does Davis get?

About 31 inches in a normal winter at Centerville 6 Se, SD, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 68 days a year.

How hot does it get in Davis?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 62°. About 18 days a year reach 90° (Centerville 6 Se, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Davis?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 2 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 151 frost-free days, at Centerville 6 Se, SD.

What growing zone is Davis in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −18°.

What is the best time of year to visit Davis?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Davis getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 76% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Davis.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.