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Jobs & commute in Canova

Canova has 0.3 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

There are 10 jobs in Canova for 36 working residents. Hardly any work in Canova; the top destination outside it is Howard (33%, 9 miles). 19% of workers have no commute at all, against 10% across South Dakota.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Canova

On a workday 36 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 10 people come in from elsewhere.

36live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
10work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night92
Workday66
92live here− 36head out to work+ 10come in to work= 66on a workday

About 66 people are in Canova on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.28jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Canova to work: where people go

CanovaIroquois: 2 residents work here (6%)Howard: 12 residents work here (33%)De Smet: 2 residents work here (6%)Salem: 1 residents work here (3%)Carthage: 1 residents work here (3%)SissetonWessington Springs: 1 residents work here (3%)Madison: 7 residents work here (19%)Mitchell: 2 residents work here (6%)Sioux Falls: 4 residents work here (11%)Pelican Township: 1 residents work here (3%)Concord TownshipHerman TownshipClearwater TownshipCloverleaf ColonyHowardMadisonSioux FallsIroquoisDe SmetMitchellCanova
1
Howard9.1 mi away
33%12
2
Madison21.5 mi away
19%7
3
Sioux Falls45.2 mi away
11%4
4
Iroquois37.7 mi away
6%2
5
De Smet35 mi away
6%2
6
Mitchell28.8 mi away
6%2
7
Salem12.3 mi away
3%1
8
Carthage22.3 mi away
3%1
9
Wessington Springs54.8 mi away
3%1
103%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
8%3
The top trips

Where Canova clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Services make up most of the work in Canova

Jobs based in CanovaJobs Canova residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%22%
Trade, transport & utilities0%19%
Services: health, schools, offices100%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less40%6%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%39%
Over $3,333 a month40%56%

Who does it

29 or younger40%14%
30 to 5430%44%
55 and older30%42%
+43%

Jobs based in Canova, 2013 → 2023: 7 → 10. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Canova’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Canova: about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
204 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Canova27 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
19%

of Canova workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Canova gets to work
64%Drive alone
32%Carpool
4%Walk

Share of the 47 commuters (the 19% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Half of Canova commutes less than 21 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miHoward: 33% · 9.1 miMadison: 19% · 21.5 miSioux Falls: 11% · 45.2 miIroquois: 6% · 37.7 miDe Smet: 6% · 35 miMitchell: 6% · 28.8 miSalem: 3% · 12.3 miCarthage: 3% · 22.3 miWessington Springs: 3% · 54.8 miPelican Township: 3% · 68 miHoward 33%Madison 19%Sioux Falls 11%Iroquois 6%De Smet 6%Canova
CanovaTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi13 residents
25%10–24 mi9 residents
31%25–50 mi11 residents
8%Over 50 mi3 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Canova: questions

What is the median household income in Canova?

$63,125 (±$12,358) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Canova?

21.4%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Canova?

27 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 19% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Canova work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Howard (33%, 9 mi), Madison (19%, 22 mi), Sioux Falls (11%, 45 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Canova without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Canova, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Canova

Canova home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.