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History · Big Stone City

Big Stone City’s post office opened in 1879, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listings are the James A. and Ida Bell Gold House and the Big Stone City Hall. Below: maps from 1898 on and the census since 1880.

1879first post office
2on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Big Stone City began

When was Big Stone City founded?

1879

The Big Stone City post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Inkpa City (1875) and Bigstone (1894), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 376 in 18802020 census: 412147 years
Founding year: the first Big Stone City post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Big Stone City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Big Stone City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Big Stone City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Big Stone City, census by census

020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 829

Peaked at 829 in 1950; 412 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Big Stone City’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Big Stone City’s post office has been open since 1879. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Inkpa City
1875–1879
Big Stone City
1879–today
Bigstone
1894–1910
18701950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Big Stone City came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Big Stone City.

Read it all →

The community now known as Big Stone City was established in 1878 as Inkpa City (after Chief Inkpaduta). It served as the seat of Grant County from 1880 to 1883. The present name comes from nearby Big Stone Lake. Big Stone City was incorporated in 1885.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Big Stone City, 1875 to 1953

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1875Post officeThe Inkpa City post office opens
  3. 1879Post officeThe Inkpa City post office closes
  4. 1879Post officeThe Big Stone City post office opens
  5. 1894Post officeThe Bigstone post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1900BuiltJames A. and Ida Bell Gold House is built
  8. 1910Post officeThe Bigstone post office closes
  9. 1950CensusPopulation peaks at 829
  10. 1953On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Big Stone City, decade by decade

On the map

Big Stone City on the map, 1953 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Big Stone City. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Big Stone City on the 1953 USGS mapBig Stone City on the 1971 USGS mapBig Stone City on the 1985 USGS map1953Ortonville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Big Stone City.

Every building

Big Stone City, building by building, 1898–1916

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Big Stone City fire insurance map, 1898, sheet 11898Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Big Stone City

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2004
Big Stone City Hall
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne1
Commercial1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Big Stone City

Nobody well known was born in Big Stone City itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Big Stone City’s history

What year was Big Stone City founded?

The Big Stone City post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Big Stone City?

Two places: the James A. and Ida Bell Gold House (listed 2008) and the Big Stone City Hall (2004).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.