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B−History
History · Varnville

Varnville’s post office opened in 1872, and 10% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Hattie J. Peeples House. Its Register listing is the Hattie J. Peeples House. Below: maps from 1918 on and the census since 1890.

1872first post office
1on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Varnville began

When was Varnville founded?

1872

The Varnville post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 553 in 18902020 census: 1,669154 years

How historic is Varnville?

B−

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Varnville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Varnville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Varnville is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Varnville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 50%
NewerOlder

South Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical South Carolina town has 3.2 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Varnville’s 11.7 sits above most of its state (66% of South Carolina towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Varnville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Varnville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Varnville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Varnville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001900192019401960198020002020553 in 1890Low: 372

Lost a third of its people between 1890 and 1900, then grew 4-fold.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Varnville’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Varnville on the map, 1918 to 1988

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Varnville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Varnville on the 1918 USGS mapVarnville on the 1944 USGS mapVarnville on the 1988 USGS map1918Varnville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Varnville.

The story

How Varnville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Varnville.

Read it all →

Varnville was founded by the Varn Brothers, who sold the right-of-way for railroad tracks through their sawmill in 1872, prior to Hampton County's founding. In 1878, Hampton County was created from Beaufort County, and the site for the county seat was located 3 miles (5 km) northwest of Varnville, eventually becoming the town of Hampton. Varnville grew as a result of its close proximity to the county seat as well as its connections with surrounding agricultural areas. In 1993, several scenes from the film Forrest Gump were shot in Varnville, of which some were used to create the fictional town of Greenbow, Alabama.

The Hattie J. Peeples House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Varnville, 1872 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1872Post officeThe Varnville post office opens
  3. 1893BuiltHattie J. Peeples House is built
  4. 20th century
  5. 1918On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 21st century
  7. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 2,162
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

1 historic place in Varnville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1992
Hattie J. Peeples House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Varnville

Nobody well known was born in Varnville itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Varnville’s history

What year was Varnville founded?

The Varnville post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Varnville rank for history?

Varnville is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Varnville?

One place: the Hattie J. Peeples House (listed 1992).

How old are the homes in Varnville?

10% of Varnville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 3.5% for a South Carolina town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.