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Jobs & commute in Ruby

Ruby has 0.6 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Working residents average 28 minutes each way (South Carolina 26, U.S. 26). Only 1% work in Ruby; the top destination outside it is Pageland (11%, 12 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Ruby quiets down on a workday

On a workday 131 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 73 people come in from elsewhere.

131live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
73work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night320
Workday270
320live here− 130head out to work+ 73come in to work= 270on a workday

About 270 people are in Ruby on a workday afternoon, 18% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.56jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.56 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

11% of working residents work in Pageland

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

MarshvilleRockingham: 2 residents work here (2%)AberdeenAlbemarleMonroe: 9 residents work here (7%)Charlotte: 10 residents work here (8%)Mount CroghanClioMcBeeJeffersonRubyChesterfield: 9 residents work here (7%)Pageland: 14 residents work here (11%)Hartsville: 3 residents work here (2%)Cheraw: 6 residents work here (5%)Lancaster: 4 residents work here (3%)Florence: 4 residents work here (3%)Columbia: 5 residents work here (4%)PagelandCharlotteMonroeChesterfieldCherawColumbiaRuby
1
Pageland11.8 mi away
11%14
2
Charlotte, NC48.7 mi away
8%10
3
Monroe, NC27.8 mi away
7%9
4
Chesterfield5.8 mi away
7%9
5
Cheraw15.5 mi away
5%6
6
Columbia63.8 mi away
4%5
7
Lancaster34.1 mi away
3%4
8
Florence45.1 mi away
3%4
9
Hartsville27 mi away
2%3
10
Rockingham, NC27.1 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%66
The top trips

Where Ruby clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

What the 74 jobs in Ruby are

74 jobs are based in Ruby. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ruby’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in RubyJobs Ruby residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms24%27%
Trade, transport & utilities0%25%
Services: health, schools, offices76%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less8%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month43%42%
Over $3,333 a month49%44%

Who does it

29 or younger7%24%
30 to 5453%57%
55 and older41%19%
−4%

Jobs based in Ruby, 2013 → 2023: 77 → 74. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 28 minutes each way, longer than most of South Carolina

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
217 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ruby28 min
South Carolina26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Ruby workers work from home, vs 12% across South Carolina. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Ruby gets to work
94%Drive alone
2%Carpool
4%Other

Share of the 114 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across South Carolina: 86% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

How far

Half of Ruby commutes less than 34 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miPageland: 11% · 11.8 miCharlotte: 8% · 48.7 miMonroe: 7% · 27.8 miChesterfield: 7% · 5.8 miCheraw: 5% · 15.5 miColumbia: 4% · 63.8 miLancaster: 3% · 34.1 miFlorence: 3% · 45.1 miHartsville: 2% · 27 miRockingham: 2% · 27.1 miPageland 11%Charlotte 8%Monroe 7%Chesterfield 7%Cheraw 5%Ruby
RubyTop destinations (size = commuters)
11%Under 10 mi14 residents
27%10–24 mi35 residents
39%25–50 mi50 residents
23%Over 50 mi30 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Ruby: questions

What is the median household income in Ruby?

$75,313 (±$32,654) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $69,324 across South Carolina and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Ruby?

13.9%, against 14.1% across South Carolina and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Ruby?

28 minutes each way on average, against 26 across South Carolina and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Ruby work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Pageland (11%, 12 mi), Charlotte (8%, 49 mi), Monroe (7%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Ruby without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ruby, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Ruby

Ruby home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.