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C+History
History · Lyman

Lyman’s post office opened in 1924, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns · #76 of 169 in South Carolina. What drives it

Its Register listings are the McMakin's Tavern and the Augustus Belton and Margaret Wheeler Groce House. Below: maps from 1938 on and the census since 1960.

1924first post office
2on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
4famous people
Quick answers

How Lyman began

When was Lyman founded?

1924

The Lyman post office opened in 1924, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,261 in 19602020 census: 6,173102 years

How historic is Lyman?

C+

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Lyman post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lyman’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lyman is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #76 of 169 in South Carolina. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lyman’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 37%
NewerOlder
South Carolina towns of 2,500+ (169)Ahead of 55%

South Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical South Carolina town has 3.2 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lyman’s 6.1 sits near the middle of its state (57% of South Carolina towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lyman’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lyman’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lyman’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Lyman came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lyman.

Read it all →

The town of Lyman originally grew around a general store owned by Augustus Belton Groce, which opened in the mid-1870s. This led to the community becoming known as Groce's Stop. In 1923, the Groce family sold over 700 acres (280 ha) to Pacific Mills. By the following year the Lyman Printing and Finishing Mill had been constructed, and by 1927, Pacific Mills had built 375 homes as housing for their employees. The town was then renamed in memory of Arthur T. Lyman, a former president of the mill. Lyman prospered for years as a textile town, but by 2005 the last mill was closed.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Lyman, 1924 to 1992

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1924Post officeThe Lyman post office opens
  3. 1929Born hereJ. C. Duncan is born here
  4. 1938On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1989Born hereWilly Korn is born here
  6. 1992Born hereDaniel Gossett is born here
  7. 1992Born hereChas Dodd is born here
By decade

Lyman, decade by decade

On the map

Lyman on the map, 1938 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lyman. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lyman on the 1938 USGS mapLyman on the 1957 USGS mapLyman on the 1983 USGS map1938Greer sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lyman.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Lyman

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
McMakin's Tavern
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Lyman, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,50019601980200020206,173

Grew from 1,261 people in 1960 to 6,173 in 2020, 4 times over.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lyman’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Lyman

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lyman’s history

What year was Lyman founded?

The Lyman post office opened in 1924, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Lyman rank for history?

Lyman is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #76 of 169 in South Carolina. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lyman?

Two places: the McMakin's Tavern (listed 1974) and the Augustus Belton and Margaret Wheeler Groce House (2024).

How old are the homes in Lyman?

13% of Lyman’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.4 points), against a typical 3.5% for a South Carolina town; the median home was built in 2010.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.