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DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Garden City · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Garden City faces more hazard damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Garden City gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns, #139 of 169 in South Carolina. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (75%). Flood insurance has paid 1,532 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 94%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#139 of 169 in South Carolina

What stands out about Garden City’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Garden City faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

75%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

River and rain flooding

10%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 94% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Coastal flooding

8%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Wildfire Lightning top 3% Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Garden City’s grade

Hurricanes are 75% of the building damage FEMA expects in Garden City, and Garden City’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 8%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Garden City sits
Garden City
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #139 of 169 in South Carolina; higher expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Garden City’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes75%River and rain flooding10%Coastal flooding8%Everything else7%

The typical South Carolina town has lower expected damage than 55% of U.S. towns; within the state, Garden City has more expected damage per building than 82% of South Carolina towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $11.4M a year in losses across Garden City: $10.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Garden City covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Garden City flood? Yes: 1,532 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Garden City, from FEMA’s records: 145.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 41 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 9 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 9 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 4 claims1986: 38 claims1987: 160 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 642 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 4 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 32 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 5 claims1999: 59 claims2000: 3 claims2001: 12 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 2 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 46 claims2016: 186 claims2017: 6 claims2018: 26 claims2019: 10 claims2020: 55 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 156 claims2023: 17 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 1 claim198719892016
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Hugo639 claims · $38.6M
  • Hurricane Matthew171 claims · $7.2M
  • Hurricane Ian140 claims · $7.6M
1,532
paid claims since 1979
$64.2M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$42K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Garden City isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Horry County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1building retrofitted against wind
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Garden City

Disasters that paid out in Garden City itself (aid to households or repair grants to Garden City), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Hurricane Ian3 households applied for aid$7K aid approved140 flood claims paid for it, $7.6M
  2. 2016Hurricane Matthew33 households applied for aid$36K aid approved171 flood claims paid for it, $7.2M
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Garden CityHorry County only

Horry County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 4 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Horry County, 2001–2025.

Were you here?

Old photos of Garden City after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Garden City archive →
Next door

Garden City and its neighbors

Garden City is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Surfside BeachDmore damage than 94%hurricanes567
Garden CityDmore damage than 94%hurricanes1,532
Murrells InletD−more damage than 98%hurricanes3

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Garden City faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Garden City

Is Garden City at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Garden City has higher expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #139 of 169 in South Carolina. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (75%) and river and rain flooding (10%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Garden City flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1,532 claims in Garden City since 1979, $64.2M in all, or 145.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Hugo (639).

Is Garden City in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Horry County, 14.6% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Garden City?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Garden City’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Garden City?

By FEMA money that reached Garden City, Hurricane Matthew (2016): 33 households applied for aid, $36K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Hugo: 639 paid, $38.6M.

Is Garden City at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (75%), and Garden City’s rate for it is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Garden City.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Garden City’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.