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US 209 nb near Williamstown, PA, Aug. 2023Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's Commons talk page, my Commons user talk page, or my English Wikipedia user talk page; I'll know about it a lot faster) · CC BY-SA 4.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Williams Township · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Williams Township than in 82% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Williams Township gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 82% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (93%). Flood insurance has paid 117 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 82%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
Hazard risk
C−
in Pennsylvania · higher than 82% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
93% of expected building damage
Flood claims
117
paid since 1979 · $4.6M
Flooded more than once
28
properties · 9 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood claims per home
220 per 1,000
more than 98% of U.S. towns

What stands out about Williams Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Williams Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

93%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hurricanes Tornadoes Earthquakes Strong wind Winter storms Hail Wildfire Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Williams Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 93% of the building damage FEMA expects in Williams Township, and Williams Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Williams Township sits
Williams Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− higher expected damage per building than 82% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Williams Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding93%Hurricanes4%Everything else3%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.3M a year in losses across Williams Township: $1.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Williams Township’s 1,067 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Williamstown borough (1,303 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Williams Township flood? Yes: 117 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Williams Township, from FEMA’s records: 219.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 98% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 2 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 10 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 1 claim2004: 30 claims2005: 35 claims2006: 32 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 3 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 2 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200420052006
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Ivan30 claims · $1.3M
  • The Torrential rain8 claims · $412K
  • Hurricane Irene2 claims · $16K
117
paid claims since 1979
$4.6M
paid to owners
28
homes flooded more than once
$39K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (9)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Williams Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Dauphin County.
Disasters

The storms Williams Township remembers

None of the 17 disasters declared for Dauphin County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Williams Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 200535 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 200632 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides, declared for Dauphin County
  3. 200430 flood claims paidThe year of Tropical Depression Ivan, declared for Dauphin County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Williams TownshipDauphin County only

Dauphin County has had 17 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Williams Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Williams Township archive →
Next door

Williams Township and its neighbors

Williams Township is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Jackson TownshipB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding—
Hegins TownshipBless damage than 64%river and rain flooding1
Porter TownshipC+more damage than 64%river and rain flooding—
Williams TownshipC−more damage than 82%river and rain flooding117
Wiconisco TownshipD−more damage than 97%river and rain flooding2

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Williams Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Williams Township

Is Williams Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Williams Township has higher expected damage per building than 82% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (93%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Williams Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 117 claims in Williams Township since 1979, $4.6M in all, or 219.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 98% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 28 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Ivan (30).

Is Williams Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Dauphin County, 26% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Williams Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Williams Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Williams Township?

By flood claims, Tropical Storm Ivan: 30 paid, $1.3M.

Is Williams Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (93%), and Williams Township’s rate for it is in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Williams Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Williams Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.