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Anselma Mill 1Photo: Sdwelch1031 · Public domain
B−History
History · West Pikeland Township

West Pikeland Township’s post office opened in 1872, and 6 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns · #711 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Lightfoot Mill, a National Historic Landmark, and two historic districts with 11 buildings between them. Most of West Pikeland Township was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. Below: maps from 1906 on and the census since 1930.

1872first post office
6on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How West Pikeland Township began

When was West Pikeland Township founded?

1872

The West Pikeland Township post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Yellow Springs (1818), Pikeland (1828) and West Pikeland (1872), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 592 in 19302020 census: 4,024154 years

How historic is West Pikeland Township?

B−

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first West Pikeland Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives West Pikeland Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, West Pikeland Township is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #711 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of West Pikeland Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 53%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 31%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so West Pikeland Township’s 57.0 sits above most of its state (86% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 23 historic buildings outnumber those of 80% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about West Pikeland Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Yellow Springs
1818–1827
Chester Springs
1827–today
Pikeland
1828–1828
West Pikeland
1872–1906
Anselma
1886–1958
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AnselmaChester SpringsOppermans CornerPikelandRapps CornerWest Pikeland
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside West Pikeland Township
Saint Peters Lutheran ChurchSaint Peters Pikeland United Church of Christ

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start West Pikeland Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how West Pikeland Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

6 listings protect 23 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmark
1
Lightfoot Mill
historic buildings protected
23
each building in a district counts
first listed
1971
Chester Springs Historic District
BuildingsDistricts★ landmark

Architectural styles listings

Georgian1
Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How West Pikeland Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of West Pikeland Township.

Read it all →

The Chester Springs Historic District, Clinger-Moses Mill Complex, Fagley House, Ker-Feal, Lightfoot Mill, and Rice-Pennebecker Farm are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

West Pikeland Township, 1818 to 2005

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1818Post officeThe Yellow Springs post office opens
  3. 1827Post officeThe Yellow Springs post office closes
  4. 1827Post officeThe Chester Springs post office opens
  5. 1828Post officeThe Pikeland post office opens
  6. 1828Post officeThe Pikeland post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 21st century
  10. 2005LandmarkLightfoot Mill named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

West Pikeland Township on the map, 1906 to 1999

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of West Pikeland Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

West Pikeland Township on the 1906 USGS mapWest Pikeland Township on the 1943 USGS mapWest Pikeland Township on the 1955 USGS mapWest Pikeland Township on the 1968 USGS mapWest Pikeland Township on the 1973 USGS mapWest Pikeland Township on the 1983 USGS mapWest Pikeland Township on the 1999 USGS map1906Phoenixville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of West Pikeland Township.

People over time

West Pikeland Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,50019401960198020002020Peak: 4,024

Between 592 and 4,024 people in every census since 1930.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on West Pikeland Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to West Pikeland Township

Nobody well known was born in West Pikeland Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about West Pikeland Township’s history

What year was West Pikeland Township founded?

The West Pikeland Township post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does West Pikeland Township rank for history?

West Pikeland Township is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #711 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in West Pikeland Township?

6 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Lightfoot Mill (a National Historic Landmark since 2005), and 2 historic districts, the Chester Springs Historic District and the Rice-Pennebecker Farm, with 11 contributing buildings. 23 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in West Pikeland Township?

6% of West Pikeland Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.6 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.