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2022-05-15 18 12 48 View east along Pennsylvania State Route 553 (Ridge Road) at Number 6 Road in West Carroll Township, Cambria County, PennsylvaniaPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in West Carroll Township · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in West Carroll Township than almost anywhere in the U.S., mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Carroll Township gets an A+ for hazard risk: among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (83%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2002.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the lowestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What West Carroll Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

83%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 53% of U.S. census tracts

Hurricanes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 63% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Earthquakes Strong wind Wildfire Ice storms Landslides Lightning Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind West Carroll Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 83% of the building damage FEMA expects in West Carroll Township, and West Carroll Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 89% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 6% (lower than 53% of U.S. census tracts).

Where West Carroll Township sits
West Carroll Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of West Carroll Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding83%Tornadoes6%Hurricanes6%Everything else5%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $223K a year in losses across West Carroll Township: $180K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of West Carroll Township’s 1,186 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with East Carroll township (1,425 residents) and Carrolltown borough (1,051 residents) and St. Benedict CDP (266 residents) and Elmora CDP (216 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does West Carroll Township flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2002

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in West Carroll Township, from FEMA’s records: 1.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 63% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2002: 1 claim2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2002
20022026
1
paid claims since 2002
$681
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$681
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

West Carroll Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Cambria County.
Disasters

The storms West Carroll Township remembers

None of the 15 disasters declared for Cambria County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching West Carroll Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20021 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in West Carroll TownshipCambria County only

Cambria County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of West Carroll Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the West Carroll Township archive →
Next door

West Carroll Township and its neighbors

West Carroll Township is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

East Carroll Township: hazard risk A+Barr Township: hazard risk A+Cambria Township: hazard risk A+Carrolltown: not gradedEast Carroll TownshipBarr TownshipCambria TownshipCarrolltownWest Carroll Township
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Cambria TownshipA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding5
East Carroll TownshipA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding1
West Carroll TownshipA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding1
Barr TownshipA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding3
Carrolltown—914 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what West Carroll Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in West Carroll Township

Is West Carroll Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Carroll Township has among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (83%) and tornadoes (6%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does West Carroll Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in West Carroll Township since 2002, $681 in all, or 1.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 63% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is West Carroll Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cambria County, 15% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in West Carroll Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for West Carroll Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is West Carroll Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (83%), and West Carroll Township’s rate for it is lower than 89% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in West Carroll Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where West Carroll Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.