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B−History
History · Wayne Township

20% of Wayne Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1929 on, and old-book passages.

0on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
From Wayne Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Wayne Township’s history

How historic is Wayne Township?

B−

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Wayne Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Wayne Township is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Wayne Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 46%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Wayne Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.3 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Wayne Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Beaver Dam
1828–1840
Carter Hill
1852–1883
Wheelock
1884–1901
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Beaver DamFive PointsRanges CornersWheelock
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Wayne Township
Lawn Cemetery of BeaverdamWheelock

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Wayne Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Wayne Township.

Read it all →

Wayne's development began when a railroad stop called Cleaver's Landing was established. It was renamed Wayne Station after General Anthony Wayne. Parcels in the area totaling 293 acres (1.19 km2) were bought by banker J.H. Askin, where he built a mansion named "Louella" after his daughters Louisa and Ella. "Louella" was described as an 80-room stone building with a large porch overlooking manicured lawn. His and surrounding land were bought in 1880 by banker A.J. Drexel and newspaper editor G.W. Childs, to form a larger development they called Wayne Estate. More homes and a hotel were then built. In a brochure from 1887 about their development they noted they had provided Wayne with "water, light and drainage—the three great conveniences of a large city—by the most approved modern methods." They described Wayne Estate as follows:

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Wayne Township in 1884

Passages that mention Wayne Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

ey's (saw and lath), Waterford Borough; Young's, Concord Township; Crowell's, Concord Township; Ormsby's, Concord Township; Lovell's Station, Concord Township; Elgin (saw-mill); naw-mill on the Brokenstraw, Wayne Township; two shingle-mills on the Brokenstraw, Wayne Township; two sawmills on Hare C…
History of Erie county, Pennsylvania1884 · page 266Read the page →
Read the text

ey's (saw and lath), Waterford Borough; Young's, Concord Township; Crowell's, Concord Township; Ormsby's, Concord Township; Lovell's Station, Concord Township; Elgin (saw-mill); naw-mill on the Brokenstraw, Wayne Township; two shingle-mills on the Brokenstraw, Wayne Township; two sawmills on Hare Creek, Wayne Township; shingle-mill on Slaughter Run, Wayne Township; saw-mill near the New York line, Wayne Township; Erie County Mill, Mill Creek Township; Russell's, Mill Creek Township; Nece's, Mill Creek Township; Geist's, Mill Creek Township; Stroher's, Mill Creek Town-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
necticut, died May 1, 1882, aged about eighty-seven years, the latter a native of New York State, and both of English descent. Rev. Matthias Spencer was a Methodist Clergyman, and followed farming, removing from New York State in 1835, to Warren Co., Penn.; he remained there till 1830, when he came…
History of Erie county, Pennsylvania1884 · page 955Read the page →
Read the text

necticut, died May 1, 1882, aged about eighty-seven years, the latter a native of New York State, and both of English descent. Rev. Matthias Spencer was a Methodist Clergyman, and followed farming, removing from New York State in 1835, to Warren Co., Penn.; he remained there till 1830, when he came to this county, settling in Wayne Township. Our subject is the fifth in a family of eight sons, who all grew to manhood. He was brought up on a farm till fifteen years of age, when he attended the common schools and the Waterford, Penn., Academy, also Allegheny College, at Meadville, Penn., two years, and elected medicine and surgery as his profession. In 1848 he went to Cleveland, Ohio, where he

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Wayne Township, 1828 to 1929

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1828Post officeThe Beaver Dam post office opens
  3. 1840Post officeThe Beaver Dam post office closes
  4. 1852Post officeThe Carter Hill post office opens
  5. 1875In the archiveLouella House 1875
  6. 1883Post officeThe Carter Hill post office closes
  7. 1884Post officeThe Wheelock post office opens
  8. 1892In the archiveAdvert - Pratt's Express
  9. 20th century
  10. 1901Post officeThe Wheelock post office closes
  11. 1929On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Wayne Township, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Wayne Township on the map, 1929 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Wayne Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Wayne Township on the 1929 USGS mapWayne Township on the 1932 USGS mapWayne Township on the 1968 USGS mapWayne Township on the 1973 USGS map1929Corry sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Wayne Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Louella House 1875
Retake this viewLouella House 1875, 1875

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Wayne Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Help out

Finish Wayne Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Wayne Township’s history

How does Wayne Township rank for history?

Wayne Township is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Wayne Township?

20% of Wayne Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.3 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.