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Pine Creek Rail Trail in Watson Township, Lycoming County, PennsylvaniaPhoto: Jakec · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Watson Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Watson Township’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 30 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns#60 coldest of 1,006 in PA
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns#451Snowiest  of 994 in PA
All PA rankings →

A year in Watson Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan33°16° 8" snow
Feb36°17° 8" snow
Mar46°25° 6" snow
Apr59°36° Last frost ~Apr 30
May70°46° 1 day 90°+
Jun78°54° 3 days 90°+
Jul82°59° 7 days 90°+Wettest
Aug80°58° 4 days 90°+
Sep73°51° 2 days 90°+
Oct61°40° First frost ~Oct 20
Nov now48°31°
Dec37°22° 6" snow

What stands out about Watson Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Watson Township’s place in Pennsylvania beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Watson Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 19°
10 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 36°
Last frost around Apr 30
Summer
80° / 57°
18 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 41°
First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 173 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first by October 20. Frost and day counts come from Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA, 10 miles away.

About these counts. No NOAA weather station near Watson Township passes our checks, so these counts come from Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA, 10 miles away. It sits 660 ft lower than the town, so read its counts as approximate for Watson Township.
138
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
186th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
More freezing nights than 75% of U.S. towns
4
nights at or below 0°
237th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
More nights at or below 0° than 63% of U.S. towns
18
days that reach 90°
628th fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Fewer 90° days than 53% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
569th fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Watson Township’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −7°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.4
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 30 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA, is heaviest from January through February, about 8 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 43 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 136 days a year.

43"
Rain + melted snow a year
731st wettest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Wetter than 53% of U.S. towns
30"
Snow in a normal winter
451st snowiest of 994 in Pennsylvania
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns
37 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
323rd most of 822 in Pennsylvania
More days with snow on the ground than 64% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Watson Township

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,068 heating degree daysMore heating than 69% of U.S. towns
730 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 66% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA.

Living here

Living with Watson Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

173 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 34 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Watson Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (94%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Watson Township and its neighbors

Cummings Township has the coldest January nights next door (15°, 2° colder) and Pine Creek Township the hottest July afternoons (85°, 3° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

McHenry Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Woodward Township: January low 18°, July high 83°Grugan Township: January low 18°, July high 85°Dunnstable Township: January low 19°, July high 85°Cogan House Township: January low 15°, July high 80°Pine Township: January low 15°, July high 81°Wayne Township: January low 18°, July high 83°McElhattan: January low 19°, July high 86°Nippenose Township: January low 19°, July high 85°Jersey Shore: January low 19°, July high 86°Piatt Township: January low 19°, July high 85°Anthony Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Gallagher Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Cummings Township: January low 15°, July high 80°Pine Creek Township: January low 19°, July high 85°Porter Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Mifflin Township: January low 16°, July high 82°Watson Township: January low 16°, July high 82°Watson TownshipGallagher TownshipCummings TownshipPine Creek TownshipPorter TownshipMifflin Township
ColderMilder15° to 19°
Cummings Township14.9° −1.5°
Gallagher Township16.0° about the same
Mifflin Township16.2° about the same
Watson Township16.4°
Porter Township18.3° +1.9°
Pine Creek Township18.5° +2.1°

Climates most like Watson Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Watson Township, PA16°82°43"30"
Galion, OH18°83°42"26"
Ghent, NY16°84°42"31"
Frankfort, IN18°84°43"24"
Durham, NH15°82°47"39"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Watson Township averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.7°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 69% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.0°now 27°, was 25°
Spring+0.6°now 47°, was 46°
Summer+0.9°now 68°, was 68°
Fall+1.0°now 51°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Watson Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Watson Township’s place among Pennsylvania’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns165th coolest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns60th coldest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Precipitation43" a year
Wetter than 53% of U.S. towns731st wettest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Snow30" a winter
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns451st snowiest of 994 in Pennsylvania
Hot days18 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 53% of U.S. towns628th fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Freezing nights138 a year
More freezing nights than 75% of U.S. towns186th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Growing season173 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 68% of U.S. towns262nd shortest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Month by month

Watson Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Watson Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°16°3.1"7.5"121216° – 33°
February36°17°2.4"7.9"101214° – 34°
March46°25°3.2"6.2"11629° – 46°
April59°36°3.7"0.6"12042° – 53°
May70°46°4.1"0.0"13052° – 64°
June78°54°4.2"0.0"12062° – 69°
July82°59°4.4"0.0"11066° – 74°
August80°58°3.7"0.0"11065° – 74°
September73°51°4.3"0.0"11059° – 66°
October61°40°3.9"0.1"11046° – 57°
November48°31°3.2"1.4"11134° – 44°
December37°22°3.1"5.9"12621° – 39°
Year59°38°43.3"29.6"13637
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 14° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Watson Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Watson Township’s center.
  • Snow: Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA, 10 miles from the town’s center, 660 ft lower; no station nearby passes every check; this is the nearest one in the same valley, flagged above.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Watson Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Watson Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 30 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Watson Township in winter?

January nights average 16°. About 138 nights a year reach 32° or below and 4 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How much snow does Watson Township get?

About 30 inches in a normal winter at Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA, heaviest from January through February, about 8 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 37 days a year.

How hot does it get in Watson Township?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 59°. About 18 days a year reach 90° (Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA).

When is the first and last frost in Watson Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 30 and the first fall frost by October 20, about 173 frost-free days, at Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA.

What growing zone is Watson Township in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −7°.

What is the best time of year to visit Watson Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Watson Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 69% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Watson Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.