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Climate in Gallagher Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Gallagher Township has cooler summers than 89% of U.S. towns

On a normal January night the air cools to about 16°. In January, nights here are colder than in 81% of U.S. towns. Decade by decade the climate has edged up, 1.0° above 1901–2000. Keep the boiler serviced for the months from October to April, which average under 50°.

Colder January nights than 81% of U.S. towns#41 coldest of 1,006 in PA
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns#451Snowiest  of 994 in PA
All PA rankings →

A year in Gallagher Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan32°16° 8" snow
Feb36°17° 8" snow
Mar45°24° 6" snow
Apr58°35° Last frost ~Apr 29
May69°45° 1 day 90°+
Jun76°54° 1 day 90°+
Jul81°58° 5 days 90°+
Aug79°57° 3 days 90°+
Sep72°51° Wettest
Oct60°40° First frost ~Oct 21
Nov now47°30°
Dec36°22° 6" snow

What stands out about Gallagher Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Gallagher Township’s place in Pennsylvania beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Gallagher Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 18°
10 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
57° / 35°
Last frost around Apr 29
Summer
79° / 56°
9 days reach 90°
Fall
60° / 40°
First frost around Oct 21
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 177 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 29 and the first by October 21. Frost and day counts come from Alvin R Bush Dam, PA, 24 miles away.

About these counts. No NOAA weather station near Gallagher Township passes our checks, so these counts come from Alvin R Bush Dam, PA, 24 miles away. It sits 790 ft lower than the town, so read its counts as approximate for Gallagher Township.
Short record. NOAA estimated Alvin R Bush Dam, PA’s counts from 2 years of data and its neighbors’, not a full 30-year record.
135
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
227th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
More freezing nights than 72% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
329th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
More nights at or below 0° than 57% of U.S. towns
9
days that reach 90°
258th fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Fewer 90° days than 80% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Gallagher Township’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −7°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 30 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA, is heaviest from January through February, about 8 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 44 inches a year; September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 136 days a year.

44"
Rain + melted snow a year
627th wettest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Wetter than 56% of U.S. towns
30"
Snow in a normal winter
451st snowiest of 994 in Pennsylvania
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns
37 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
323rd most of 822 in Pennsylvania
More days with snow on the ground than 64% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Gallagher Township

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,235 heating degree daysMore heating than 72% of U.S. towns
444 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 89% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Alvin R Bush Dam, PA.

Living here

Living with Gallagher Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

177 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 29 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 21.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 28 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Gallagher Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (81%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 2%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Gallagher Township and its neighbors

Cummings Township has the coldest January nights next door (15°, 1° colder) and Grugan Township the hottest July afternoons (85°, 4° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Pine Creek Township: January low 19°, July high 85°Porter Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Mifflin Township: January low 16°, July high 82°Cogan House Township: January low 15°, July high 80°Pine Township: January low 15°, July high 81°Chapman Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Brown Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Lock Haven: January low 19°, July high 86°Castanea Township: January low 19°, July high 85°Allison Township: January low 19°, July high 86°Dunnstown: January low 19°, July high 86°Bald Eagle Township: January low 18°, July high 84°Colebrook Township: January low 17°, July high 82°Noyes Township: January low 17°, July high 81°Wayne Township: January low 18°, July high 83°McElhattan: January low 19°, July high 86°Watson Township: January low 16°, July high 82°Cummings Township: January low 15°, July high 80°McHenry Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Woodward Township: January low 18°, July high 83°Grugan Township: January low 18°, July high 85°Dunnstable Township: January low 19°, July high 85°Gallagher Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Gallagher TownshipWatson TownshipCummings TownshipMcHenry TownshipWoodward TownshipGrugan TownshipDunnstable Township
ColderMilder15° to 19°
Cummings Township14.9° −1.1°
McHenry Township15.5° about the same
Gallagher Township16.0°
Watson Township16.4° about the same
Woodward Township17.7° +1.7°
Grugan Township18.1° +2.1°
Dunnstable Township18.5° +2.5°

Climates most like Gallagher Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Gallagher Township, PA16°81°44"30"
Durham, NH16°81°47"39"
Galion, OH18°83°42"26"
Tolland, CT17°82°49"39"
Berwick, ME13°82°48"39"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Gallagher Township averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.5°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 80% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 26°, was 25°
Spring+0.5°now 46°, was 46°
Summer+0.7°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+0.8°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Gallagher Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Gallagher Township’s place among Pennsylvania’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns86th coolest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 81% of U.S. towns41st coldest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 56% of U.S. towns627th wettest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Snow30" a winter
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns451st snowiest of 994 in Pennsylvania
Hot days9 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 80% of U.S. towns258th fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Freezing nights135 a year
More freezing nights than 72% of U.S. towns227th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Growing season177 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 61% of U.S. towns377th shortest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Month by month

Gallagher Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Gallagher Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°16°3.2"7.5"121216° – 32°
February36°17°2.5"7.9"101213° – 34°
March45°24°3.4"6.2"11628° – 45°
April58°35°3.7"0.6"12041° – 52°
May69°45°4.2"0.0"13052° – 63°
June76°54°4.2"0.0"12061° – 68°
July81°58°4.4"0.0"11065° – 73°
August79°57°3.8"0.0"11064° – 73°
September72°51°4.4"0.0"11059° – 65°
October60°40°3.9"0.1"11045° – 56°
November47°30°3.3"1.4"11134° – 43°
December36°22°3.3"5.9"12620° – 38°
Year58°37°44.1"29.6"13637
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 13° to 34°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Gallagher Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Gallagher Township’s center.
  • Snow: Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Alvin R Bush Dam, PA, 24 miles from the town’s center, 790 ft lower; no station nearby passes every check; this is the nearest one in the same valley, flagged above.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Gallagher Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Gallagher Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 30 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 81% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Gallagher Township in winter?

January nights average 16°. About 135 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How much snow does Gallagher Township get?

About 30 inches in a normal winter at Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA, heaviest from January through February, about 8 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 37 days a year.

How hot does it get in Gallagher Township?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 9 days a year reach 90° (Alvin R Bush Dam, PA).

When is the first and last frost in Gallagher Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 29 and the first fall frost by October 21, about 177 frost-free days, at Alvin R Bush Dam, PA.

What growing zone is Gallagher Township in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −7°.

What is the best time of year to visit Gallagher Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Gallagher Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 80% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Gallagher Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.