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Jobs & commute in Wakefield

With 0.2 jobs for every working resident, most of Wakefield works elsewhere

0% of workers have no commute at all, where Pennsylvania as a whole has 16%. Employers in Wakefield report 44 jobs; 223 of its residents have a job. Hardly any stay in Wakefield for work; outside it, Fulton Township is the main destination (8%, 1 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Wakefield and work: the main findings

Wakefield is a place people come home to

There are 44 jobs based in Wakefield, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Wakefield has about 390 people in it, 31% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Few Wakefield workers work from home

Only 0% of workers work from home, against 16% across Pennsylvania. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 223 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Wakefield

On a workday 223 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 44 people come in from elsewhere.

223live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
44work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night570
Workday390
570live here− 220head out to work+ 44come in to work= 390on a workday

About 390 people are in Wakefield on a workday afternoon, 31% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.20jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Commuting from Wakefield: about 22 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
167 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wakefield22 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Wakefield workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Wakefield gets to work
57%Drive alone
14%Carpool
5%Walk
4%Bike
20%Other

Share of the 248 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Commuting out of Wakefield: the destinations

Havre de GraceMillvillePalo AltoLansdowneQuarryville: 5 residents work here (2%)ButlerLancaster: 16 residents work here (7%)East Hempfield Township: 5 residents work here (2%)Colerain Township: 4 residents work here (2%)West Lampeter Township: 8 residents work here (4%)Providence Township: 8 residents work here (4%)Drumore TownshipEast Drumore Township: 14 residents work here (6%)Fulton Township: 17 residents work here (8%)Martic TownshipLittle Britain TownshipUpper Leacock Township: 6 residents work here (3%)Manheim Township: 9 residents work here (4%)WakefieldFulton TownshipLancasterEast Drumore TownshipManheim TownshipWest Lampeter TownshipProvidence TownshipWakefield
1
Fulton Township1.2 mi away
8%17
2
Lancaster19.3 mi away
7%16
36%14
4
Manheim Township22.5 mi away
4%9
54%8
64%8
8
Quarryville8.3 mi away
2%5
92%5
102%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
59%131
The top trips

Where Wakefield clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 48% of the jobs in Wakefield

Jobs based in WakefieldJobs Wakefield residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms48%30%
Trade, transport & utilities16%23%
Services: health, schools, offices36%47%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month39%17%
Over $3,333 a month45%68%

Who does it

29 or younger41%23%
30 to 5436%47%
55 and older23%30%
+10%

Jobs based in Wakefield, 2013 → 2023: 40 → 44. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wakefield’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Wakefield

10 mi25 mi30 miFulton Township: 8% · 1.2 miLancaster: 7% · 19.3 miEast Drumore Township: 6% · 5 miManheim Township: 4% · 22.5 miWest Lampeter Township: 4% · 15.5 miProvidence Township: 4% · 9.7 miUpper Leacock Township: 3% · 21 miQuarryville: 2% · 8.3 miEast Hempfield Township: 2% · 23.6 miColerain Township: 2% · 8.2 miFulton Township 8%Lancaster 7%East Drumore Township 6%Manheim Township 4%West Lampeter Township 4%Wakefield
WakefieldTop destinations (size = commuters)
28%Under 10 mi60 residents
38%10–24 mi83 residents
23%25–50 mi50 residents
11%Over 50 mi24 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wakefield: questions

What is the median household income in Wakefield?

$70,417 (±$16,198) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wakefield?

5.8%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wakefield?

22 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wakefield work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Fulton Township (8%, 1 mi), Lancaster (7%, 19 mi), East Drumore Township (6%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Wakefield without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 20% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wakefield, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wakefield

Wakefield home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.