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Sattazahn Lutheran Church, Union Township, Lebanon County, PAPhoto: Zeete · CC BY-SA 4.0
A−Outdoors
Outdoors in Union Township

Union Township has 1,886 acres of parks, 646 for every 1,000 residents

14% of Union Township’s land is conserved, about 2,670 acres. The biggest trail networks: Swatara State Park (6.2 mi). 50% of residents live within a half mile of a park.

Ahead of 80% of U.S. towns · #310 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Conserved land
14%
2,670 acres · of 29.6 sq mi of land
Trails
11 mi
0.4 per sq mi of land
Park land
1,886 ac
646 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
50%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
17 mi
17 mi paths
Lakes & rivers
3

What kind of outdoors town is Union Township?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Union Township have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Union Township is ahead of 80% of U.S. towns, #310 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Park acres per resident hold the grade up; the share of residents near a park pulls it down.

A−
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Union Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 80%
LessMore
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,037)Ahead of 70%

Pennsylvania towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 8%; the U.S., 4%), so Union Township’s 14% is ahead of 68% of Pennsylvania towns, while its trails per square mile lead 45% of them.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

12
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Swatara State Park, with 6.2 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Swatara State Park

Managed by Pennsylvania Bureau of State Parks
1,860 acres6.2 mi of trail
Appalachian National Scenic TrailPA Equine Council Horse TrailMoonshine TrailPA Equine Council Connector Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

State Game Lands Number 211

Managed by Pennsylvania Game Commission
26 acres
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet
Who protects it

2,670 conserved acres

14% of Union Township’s land. Who manages Union Township’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

Land trusts & nonprofits2,415 ac
State parks1,861 ac
Other or Unknown Local Government463 ac
National Park Service251 ac
County209 ac
State fish & wildlife26 ac
Not recorded43 ac
Conservation Easement · 2,665 acState Park · 1,863 acNational Scenic or Historic Trail · 251 acAgricultural Easement · 209 acForest Stewardship Easement · 118 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 520 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Swatara State Park
State Park
State parks1,863Open
Appalachian National Scenic Trail
National Scenic or Historic Trail
National Park Service251Open
State Game Land 211
State Resource Management Area
State fish & wildlife52Open
Lebanon Valley Rail-Trail - Northern Extension Acquisition
Local Recreation Area
Other or Unknown Local Government16Open
Lebanon Valley Rail Trail - Northern Extension Acquisition
Private Recreation or Education
Not recorded16Open
Things to do

2 places to go in Union Township

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Campgrounds in Union Township
Bashore Scout ReservationScouting BSA
Directions
Trails & water

9 named trails and 3 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 1.4 miHorses · 2.8 miUnpaved · 5.3 mi
Appalachian National Scenic Trail2.4 mi
PA Equine Council Horse Trail1.1 mi
Lebanon Valley Rail Trail0.9 mi
Moonshine Trail0.8 mi
PA Equine Council Connector Trail0.7 mi
Trout Run Trail0.5 mi
State Park Lane Trail0.4 mi
Portage Trail0.1 mi
Sand Siding Trail0.1 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

17 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

17 mi
off-road bike paths
Lebanon Valley Rail TrailBike route
0.9 mi
Courts & fields
2Soccer

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

When to get out

The best walking months in Union Township: April and May

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.610.611.813.214.415.014.813.812.411.09.99.3
High (°F)374049627280858376645242
Rain (in)3.32.63.83.73.94.44.54.54.84.23.33.7

February is the driest month (2.6 in) and July the warmest (highs of 85 °F). 4.8 inches fall in September, the wettest month. The climate in Union Township →

Next door

Union Township and its neighbors

Union Township has the most mapped trails of the 6 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Union Township14%0.464650%A−
Swatara Township20%0.39061%A−
East Hanover Township3%0.113218%B−
Bethel Township27%0.36422%B+
Jonestown6%1.11799%+A
North Annville Township12%0.22022%B−

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Union Township

Where can I hike in Union Township?

The longest trail networks: Swatara State Park, 6.2 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Union Township is conserved land?

14% of its land, against a typical 8% for a Pennsylvania town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Union Township’s trails?

Swatara State Park and State Game Lands Number 211 don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Union Township?

17 miles of bike routes are on the map: 17 of off-road paths. Named routes: Lebanon Valley Rail Trail.

Is there public land near Union Township?

81,682 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Union Township or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 2,161 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does Union Township have?

Ahead of 80% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #310 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Union Township neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →