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King Avenue in OakwoodPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
DHealth Grade
Health in Union Township · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Union Township is healthier than 15% of U.S. towns

Union Township trails Pennsylvania on 16 of 26 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 16101, 16116. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Union Township

COPD, stroke and heart disease run high in Union Township

1 in 9 adults have COPD (11.3%), vs 7.7% across Pennsylvania. 1 in 20 adults have had a stroke (5.1%), vs 3.7% across Pennsylvania. Heart disease is also above the state: 9.8%, vs 7.4% across Pennsylvania. In all, Union Township runs above Pennsylvania on six of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

More Union Township adults get no exercise

3 in 10 adults get no exercise outside work (30.5%), vs 23.8% across Pennsylvania. Habits ↓

Dental care lags in Union Township

56.8% of adults saw a dentist this year, vs 64.4% across Pennsylvania. Among those 65 and older, 18.1% have lost all their teeth (Pennsylvania 14.5%). Checkups ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Pennsylvania figure falls outside Union Township’s likely range; Union Township’s figures come from ZIP codes 16101, 16116, which may reach past town lines; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Union Township’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Union Township is healthier than 15% of U.S. towns, #971 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Obesity holds the grade up (fewer adults with obesity than 38% of U.S. towns); smoking pulls it down (better than 4%).

C−Self-rated health25.2% · PA 18.7% · U.S. 19.4%
DPhysical distress17% · PA 13.2% · U.S. 13%
CMental distress18.5% · PA 16.4% · U.S. 15.9%
C+Obesity37.7% · PA 33.8% · U.S. 32.9%
C−Diabetes14.3% · PA 11.6% · U.S. 12%
D−Smoking21.8% smoke · PA 15.8% · U.S. 11.8%
C−Exercise30.5% · PA 23.8% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 15%
Less healthyHealthier
Pennsylvania towns we grade (1,035)Healthier than 6%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $49K–$81K (9,908)Healthier than 15%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Union Township’s median household income is $64,826; among the 9,908 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($49K–$81K), it’s healthier than 15%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Union Township could be anywhere from D− to C+. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 16101,16116), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.
A note on the data.2023 figures come from Pennsylvania State Police UCR; the FBI's published 2023 table doesn't include this department

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Union Township adults…

Union Township runs above PA on 8 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

11 of every 100 Union Township adults have COPD
Pennsylvania: 8 in 100 · worse · likely 10.2–12.5%
Better than PAWorseAbout the samePennsylvania
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Pennsylvania

Share of adults, with the Pennsylvania figure marked.

Get no exercise 30.5%PA 23.8%
Sleep under 7 hours 46.1%PA 37.9%
Binge drink 16.1%PA 18.3%
Smoke cigarettes 21.8%PA 15.8%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Union Township, betterUnion Township, worseAbout the samePennsylvania
Where Union Township gets moving

1.5 miles of trails across 1 park or preserve

Parks & trails →
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Union Township adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Pennsylvania.

80%Yearly checkupPA 79%
57%Dentist visitPA 64%
84%Cholesterol checkPA 85%
65%Colon screeningPA 68%
75%MammogramPA 78%
82%Taking BP medsPA 79%
1 in 12
working-age adults has no health insurance
Union Township 8.4% · Pennsylvania 1 in 17 (5.8%)
Getting care

Care in and near Union Township

No hospital or community health center in Union Township itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERUPMC JamesonNew Castle · 2.4 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyUPMC Jameson★★★★★ · 2.4 miDirections →
+Low-cost carePrimary Health NetworkNew Castle · 2.9 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
2.4 mi
UPMC Jameson
New Castle · ★★★★★
ER
2.9 mi
Primary Health Network
5 sites · nearest in New Castle
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
12.4 mi
Meridian Healthcare
2 sites · nearest in Youngstown
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
13.5 mi
Surgical Hospital at Southwoods
Youngstown · ★★★★★
14 mi
HMHP St. Elizabeth Boardman Health Center
Boardman · ★★★★★
ER
≈14.6 mi
MH St. Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital
Youngstown · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Union Township itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Union Township itself
✓ Mental healthUnion Township is not a shortage area

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Union Township; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Mind & connection

How Union Township adults are doing

On 1 of 2 measures, Union Township runs above Pennsylvania.

1 in 4Union Township adults have been diagnosed with depression
25.4% · PA 23% · About the same as PA
1 in 5Union Township adults are in frequent mental distress
18.5% · PA 16.4% · Worse than PA
The one neighbors can help with

A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Union Township and the towns around it

Union Township’s Health Grade ranks 4th of 5 graded towns around it.

Neshannock Township: 33.2%Oakwood: 35.5%Mahoning Township: 35.6%New Castle: 41.1%Oakland: 35.3%North Beaver Township: 36%Edinburg: no dataNew Castle Northwest: 31.8%Hickory Township: 35.9%Wilmington Township: 33.5%Poland Township: 35.2%Pulaski Township: 33.2%Taylor Township: 36.4%Shenango Township: 37.5%West Pittsburg: 34%Little Beaver Township: 35.8%Springfield Township: 37%Union Township: 37.7%Union TownshipNeshannock TownshipOakwoodMahoning TownshipNew CastleOaklandNorth Beaver TownshipEdinburgNew Castle NorthwestUPMC Jameson · New Castle · 2.4 mi · 3★ MedicareHNew Castle Primary Care · New Castle · 2.9 mi+
Healthier than PANear PALess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#16 of 17 towns on this map, healthiest first
New Castle Northwest31.8%
Neshannock Township33.2%
Oakland35.3%
Oakwood35.5%
Mahoning Township35.6%
North Beaver Township36%
Union Township37.7%
New Castle41.1%
PA33.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Union TownshipD37.7%14.3%21.8%ZIP codes
Neshannock TownshipB33.2%12.5%15.7%ZIP 16105
Oakwood————
Mahoning TownshipC+35.6%12.7%20.4%ZIP codes
New CastleD−41.1%16%25.1%CDC place
Oakland————
North Beaver TownshipC36%12.7%19.4%ZIP codes
Edinburg————

Oakwood and Oakland: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Edinburg: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

39.2%

of Union Township adults live with a disability (Pennsylvania 31.3%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs20%
Thinking or memory17.6%
Hearing10.1%
Errands alone11.3%
Vision7.2%
Dressing or bathing5.8%
Pennsylvania

Every CDC estimate for Union Township

Share of adults, 33 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 26 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Union Township is better than Pennsylvania on 0 and worse on 16; on the rest, the Pennsylvania figure falls inside Union Township’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…Union TownshipPAU.S.vs PA
Overall health
Fair or poor health25.2%23–27.718.7%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)17%15.3–18.813.2%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)18.5%16.9–20.416.4%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity37.7%31.4–44.333.8%32.9%About the same
Diabetes14.3%12.5–16.111.6%12%Worse
High blood pressure39.2%35.1–43.632.8%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)35.8%31.5–40.533.8%37.1%About the same
Arthritis36.3%32.8–4030.4%25.3%Worse
Asthma11.5%10.2–12.910.6%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer9.7%8.9–10.68.8%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease9.8%8.9–10.77.4%6.4%Worse
COPD11.3%10.2–12.57.7%6.3%Worse
Stroke5.1%4.7–5.43.7%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)18.1%15.2–21.414.5%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes21.8%19.6–24.415.8%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work30.5%26.5–34.823.8%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking16.1%13.4–19.118.3%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours46.1%40.1–52.237.9%36%Worse
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)8.4%7.3–9.75.8%11%Worse
Checkup in the past year79.9%76.7–8378.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year56.8%53.2–60.364.4%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years84.4%82–86.785.3%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)81.6%78.8–84.279.2%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)64.7%59.9–69.367.5%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)74.5%67.4–80.877.7%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression25.4%22–2923%20.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability39.2%35.3–43.331.3%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs20%18–2214.2%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering17.6%15.9–19.414.1%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty10.1%9.1–11.17.6%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty7.2%6.7–7.85.1%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone11.3%10.4–12.48.2%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing5.8%5.4–6.23.7%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Pennsylvania figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Union Township

Is Union Township a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Union Township is healthier than 15% of U.S. towns: D for health, #971 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 15%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Union Township?

CDC estimates 37.7% of adults have obesity, likely between 31.4% and 44.3%, against 33.8% across Pennsylvania and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Union Township?

UPMC Jameson in New Castle, 2.4 miles in a straight line from Union Township’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Union Township have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 8.4% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 7.3–9.7%), against 5.8% across Pennsylvania.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Union Township more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Union Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Pennsylvania figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.