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–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Union Township

With 0.1 jobs for every working resident, most of Union Township works elsewhere

Hardly any stay in Union Township for work; outside it, Sandy Township is the main destination (16%, 8 miles). There are 39 jobs in Union Township, against 326 working residents. Working from home is the commute for 9% of workers, next to 16% for Pennsylvania as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Union Township in brief

Union Township is a place people come home to

There are 39 jobs based in Union Township, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Union Township has about 570 people in it, 34% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Union Township and Sandy Township trade workers both ways

Sandy Township is the top workplace for Union Township residents (16%) and also where the most people who work in Union Township come from (15% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Commutes from Union Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 326 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · Day and night

Union Township quiets down on a workday

On a workday 323 residents head out to work, 3 work right here, and 36 people come in from elsewhere.

323live here, work elsewhere
3live and work here
36work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night850
Workday570
850live here− 320head out to work+ 36come in to work= 570on a workday

About 570 people are in Union Township on a workday afternoon, 34% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.12jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Union Township: the destinations

New YorkBrackenridgeTroutvilleReynoldsville: 10 residents work here (3%)Clearfield: 6 residents work here (2%)ConnellsvilleBrookville: 5 residents work here (2%)DuBois: 52 residents work here (16%)St. Marys: 17 residents work here (5%)Brady Township: 7 residents work here (2%)Pine TownshipSandy Township: 53 residents work here (16%)Lawrence Township: 9 residents work here (3%)Union TownshipBloom TownshipBradford Township: 5 residents work here (2%)Huston Township: 9 residents work here (3%)Sandy TownshipDuBoisSt. MarysReynoldsvilleLawrence TownshipHuston TownshipUnion Township
1
Sandy Township7.5 mi away
16%53
2
DuBois8.1 mi away
16%52
3
St. Marys25.8 mi away
5%17
4
Reynoldsville14.7 mi away
3%10
53%9
6
Huston Township7.9 mi away
3%9
7
Brady Township7.3 mi away
2%7
8
Clearfield9.8 mi away
2%6
9
Brookville25.3 mi away
2%5
10
Bradford Township15.5 mi away
2%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
47%153
The top trips

Where Union Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Union Township: about 21 minutes

A year of commuting
159 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Union Township21 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Union Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Union Township gets to work
86%Drive alone
8%Carpool
2%Walk
4%Other

Share of the 319 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Jobs in Union Township: what the 39 are

Jobs based in Union TownshipJobs Union Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms8%26%
Trade, transport & utilities64%27%
Services: health, schools, offices28%47%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month21%34%
Over $3,333 a month62%53%

Who does it

29 or younger8%16%
30 to 5454%52%
55 and older38%32%
+56%

Jobs based in Union Township, 2013 → 2023: 25 → 39. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The commute from Union Township, by distance

10 mi25 mi30 miSandy Township: 16% · 7.5 miDuBois: 16% · 8.1 miSt. Marys: 5% · 25.8 miReynoldsville: 3% · 14.7 miLawrence Township: 3% · 7.8 miHuston Township: 3% · 7.9 miBrady Township: 2% · 7.3 miClearfield: 2% · 9.8 miBrookville: 2% · 25.3 miBradford Township: 2% · 15.5 miSandy Township 16%DuBois 16%St. Marys 5%Reynoldsville 3%Union Township
Union TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi128 residents
24%10–24 mi78 residents
15%25–50 mi48 residents
22%Over 50 mi72 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Union Township and its neighbors: 21% work next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Sandy Township20 min
Brady Township20 min
Union Township21 min
Bloom Township24 min
Pine Township27 min
Huston Township27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownUnion Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Union Township–——21 min$60,294
Bloom Townshipunder 2%——24 min—
Brady Township2%CC+20 min$66,944
Pine Townshipunder 2%——27 min—
Huston Township3%DB−27 min$61,173
Sandy Township16%CB−20 min$79,365

Same-state neighbors only. Bloom Township and Pine Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Sandy Township. Darker towns draw more of Union Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Union Township: questions

What is the median household income in Union Township?

$60,294 (±$9,563) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Union Township?

11.0%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Union Township?

21 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Union Township work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Sandy Township (16%, 8 mi), DuBois (16%, 8 mi), St. Marys (5%, 26 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Union Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Union Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Union Township

Union Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.