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A+History
History · Titusville

Titusville dates to 1796, and 46% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns · #62 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 477 buildings between them. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1887 on, and the census since 1850.

1796founded
4on the National Register
46%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
23famous people
From Titusville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Titusville began

When was Titusville founded?

1796

Titusville dates its founding to 1796 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 245 in 18502020 census: 5,262230 years

How historic is Titusville?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1848.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Titusville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Titusville is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #62 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Titusville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 94%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Titusville’s 921 sits above most of its state (97% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 478 historic buildings outnumber those of 97% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1796.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.1 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Titusville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

4 listings protect 478 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
478
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Titusville City Hall
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
Italianate1
Neo-Classical1
Art Deco1
Beaux Arts1
Second Empire1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Titusville, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,0001850190019502000Peak: 12,786

Peaked at 12,786 in 1890; 5,262 people lived here in 2020.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Titusville’s Wikipedia page.

Every building

Titusville, building by building, 1887–1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Titusville fire insurance map, 1887, sheet 31887Sheet 3 of 10
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Titusville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Titusville.

Read it all →

The area was first settled in 1796 by Jonathan Titus. Within 14 years, others bought and improved land lying near his, along the banks of what is now Oil Creek. Titus named the village Edinburg(h), but as it grew, the settlers began to call the hamlet Titusville. The village was incorporated as a borough in 1849. It was a slow-growing community until the 1850s, when petroleum was discovered in the region.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Titusville in 1885

Passages that mention Titusville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Methodist Church.—Meetings of this denomination were occasionally held in the vicinity of Titusville as early as 1805, and after the village of Titusville had existence a class of Methodists, too feeble numerically to erect a house of worship, met for services in the schoolhouse. In October, 1860, …
history of crawford county, pennsylvania1885 · page 485Read the page →
Read the text

Methodist Church.—Meetings of this denomination were occasionally held in the vicinity of Titusville as early as 1805, and after the village of Titusville had existence a class of Methodists, too feeble numerically to erect a house of worship, met for services in the schoolhouse. In October, 1860, a class of fifteen members, most of whom were women, was reorganized, with James H. Davis as class-leader. Titusville Circuit had been formed in 1857.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
habitable. The population of Titusville in 1850 was 248; in 1860, 438; in 1870, 8,639; and in 1880, 9,046. The facilities for communication with the outside world are the main line of the Buffalo, New York & Philadelphia Railroad and the Dunkirk, Allegheny Valley & Pittsburgh Railroad, of which Tit…
history of crawford county, pennsylvania1885 · page 465Read the page →
Read the text

habitable. The population of Titusville in 1850 was 248; in 1860, 438; in 1870, 8,639; and in 1880, 9,046. The facilities for communication with the outside world are the main line of the Buffalo, New York & Philadelphia Railroad and the Dunkirk, Allegheny Valley & Pittsburgh Railroad, of which Titusville is at present the terminus. Each of these roads has here a large brick passenger depot.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Titusville, 1796 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1796
    FoundingTitusville is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1827Born hereMichael C. Kerr is born here
  5. 1848Post officeThe Titusville post office opens
  6. 1861In the archiveMather 1861 The Phillips and Woodford Wells Tarr Farm
  7. 1871In the archiveBirds eye view of the city of Titusville, Crawford County, Pennsylvania 1871
  8. 1873Born herePaul S. L. Johnson is born here
  9. 1882BuiltBridge in Cherrytree Township is built
  10. 1890CensusPopulation peaks at 12,786
  11. 1892In the archiveWoods refinery.Alternate Title: Titusville flood and fire, June 5, 1892. No. 19
  12. 1899Born hereJulien Bryan is born here
  13. 20th century
  14. 1927On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 1940Born hereJeannie Seely is born here
By decade

Titusville, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Titusville on the map, 1927 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Titusville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Titusville on the 1927 USGS mapTitusville on the 1933 USGS mapTitusville on the 1968 USGS mapTitusville on the 1973 USGS map1927Titusville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Titusville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Mather 1861 The Phillips and Woodford Wells Tarr Farm
Retake this viewMather 1861 The Phillips and Woodford Wells Tarr Farm, 1861

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Titusville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

23 famous people were born in Titusville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Titusville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Titusville’s history

What year was Titusville founded?

In 1796, according to Wikidata. Titusville’s post office opened in 1848, and the census of 1850 counted 245 people here.

How does Titusville rank for history?

Titusville is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #62 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Titusville?

4 listings: 1 building, among them the Titusville City Hall (listed 1975, the first), 2 historic districts, the Titusville Historic District and the Titusville Iron Works Historic District, with 477 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 478 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Titusville?

46% of Titusville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.1 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1944.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), the Library of Congress (3), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.