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B−History
History · Terre Hill

Terre Hill’s post office opened in 1850, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1906 on, and the census since 1890.

1850first post office
0on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
1famous people
From Terre Hill’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Terre Hill began

When was Terre Hill founded?

1850

The Terre Hill post office opened in 1850, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1900.

First census: 891 in 18902020 census: 1,357176 years

How historic is Terre Hill?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Terre Hill post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1900.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Terre Hill’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Terre Hill is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Terre Hill’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Terre Hill’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±15.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1900.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Terre Hill’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Terre Hill’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Terre Hill’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Terre Hill on the map, 1906 to 1999

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Terre Hill. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Terre Hill on the 1906 USGS mapTerre Hill on the 1941 USGS mapTerre Hill on the 1956 USGS mapTerre Hill on the 1969 USGS mapTerre Hill on the 1976 USGS mapTerre Hill on the 1987 USGS mapTerre Hill on the 1999 USGS map1906New Holland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Terre Hill.

The story

How Terre Hill came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Terre Hill.

Read it all →

Terre Hill was formerly known as "Fairville". It was incorporated as a borough in 1907 after a successful court battle to separate from East Earl Township.

The borough was once considered to be the hub of cigar-making in Lancaster County. One of its most recognizable landmarks is the 19th-century clock at the borough hall.

Terre Hill has the second fewest residents of any incorporated borough in Lancaster County, with the exception of Christiana. Terre Hill has no traffic lights.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Terre Hill in 1883

Passages that mention Terre Hill, cut from the printed page as they were published.

each other. One leads from the Blue Ball through the village of Bowmansville, since 1833 known as the State road ; the other leads from the present village of Fairville (Terre Hill P. O.), past the Dry Tavern (Muddy Creek P. O.), to Adanistown. Both these ancient roads are crossed — the former at B…
History of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania1883Read the page →
Read the text

each other. One leads from the Blue Ball through the village of Bowmansville, since 1833 known as the State road ; the other leads from the present village of Fairville (Terre Hill P. O.), past the Dry Tavern (Muddy Creek P. O.), to Adanistown. Both these ancient roads are crossed — the former at Bowmansville and the latter at the Dry Tavern — by another old thoroughfare leading from the Plow Tavern to

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Terre Hill, 1850 to 1906

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-1…
  3. 1850Post officeThe Terre Hill post office opens
  4. 1874Born hereJ. Roland Kinzer is born here
  5. 1894In the archiveTerre Hill, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania 1894
  6. 20th century
  7. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Terre Hill, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-143, ED 36-144, ED 36-145, ED 3…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-143, ED 36-144, ED 36-145, ED 3…, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Terre Hill’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Terre Hill, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,357

Between 812 and 1,357 people in every census since 1890.

13 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Terre Hill’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Terre Hill’s post office has been open since 1850.

Gone or out of use
Fairville Post Officepost office
1cemetery inside Terre Hill
Terre Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Terre Hill’s history

What year was Terre Hill founded?

The Terre Hill post office opened in 1850, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1900.

How does Terre Hill rank for history?

Terre Hill is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Terre Hill?

37% of Terre Hill’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±15.1 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1956.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.