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C+History
History · Springfield Township

19% of Springfield Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns · #816 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1922 on.

0on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Springfield Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Springfield Township’s history

How historic is Springfield Township?

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More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Springfield Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Springfield Township is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #816 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Springfield Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 21%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Springfield Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.1 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Springfield Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Salt Lick
1828–1852
Mill Run
1866–today
Indian Creek
1868–1934
Stewarton
1873–1919
Normalville
1890–today
Bigam
1900–1908
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
FairmontIndian CreekMill RunMill Run JunctionNormalvillePleasant HillRasler RunRogers MillStewarton
Gone or out of use
Pleasant Hill Schoolschool
14cemeteries and burying grounds inside Springfield Township
BighamBrooks FamilyCollins FamilyCummingsGrimm FamilyHillviewImelIndian CreekLaw'sMinerMount TaborNormalvilleSeneffSteyer

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Springfield Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Springfield Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Springfield Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Springfield Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Springfield Township is a township in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,731 at the 2020 census. The Connellsville Area School District serves the township. Normalville, Mill Run, Rogers Mill, and Pleasant Hill are unincorporated communities in the township. Fallingwater, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, is located in Mill Run.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 3,043 to 2,732 (-10%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Springfield Township, 1828 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1828Post officeThe Salt Lick post office opens
  3. 1852Post officeThe Salt Lick post office closes
  4. 1866Post officeThe Mill Run post office opens
  5. 1868Post officeThe Indian Creek post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1919In the archive"Andorra," William Warner Harper house, Wyndmoor
  8. 1922On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1934Post officeThe Indian Creek post office closes
By decade

Springfield Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Springfield Township on the map, 1922 to 1999

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Springfield Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Springfield Township on the 1922 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1931 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1967 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1973 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1980 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1999 USGS map1922Confluence sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Springfield Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

"Andorra," William Warner Harper house, Wyndmoor
Retake this view"Andorra," William Warner Harper house, Wyndmoor, 1919

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Springfield Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Springfield Township

Nobody well known was born in Springfield Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Springfield Township’s history

How does Springfield Township rank for history?

Springfield Township is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #816 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Springfield Township?

19% of Springfield Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.1 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.