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AHistory
History · Springdale

Springdale dates to 1820, and 39% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns · #222 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Rachel Carson House. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1908 on, and the census since 1880.

1820founded
1on the National Register
39%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
6famous people
From Springdale’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Springdale began, and where its name came from

When was Springdale founded?

1820

Springdale dates its founding to 1820 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 456 in 18802020 census: 3,400206 years

How did Springdale get its name?

Springdale was named after local natural springs and the surrounding small valley, or dale.

How historic is Springdale?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1827. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Springdale’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Springdale is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #222 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Springdale’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 79%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Springdale’s 3.0 sits near the middle of its state (61% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points). Two sources give 1820.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Springdale’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Springdale, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 5,602

Peaked at 5,602 in 1960; 3,400 people lived here in 2020.

13 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Springdale’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Springdale on the map, 1908 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Springdale. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Springdale on the 1908 USGS mapSpringdale on the 1910 USGS mapSpringdale on the 1953 USGS mapSpringdale on the 1960 USGS mapSpringdale on the 1979 USGS mapSpringdale on the 1993 USGS map1908New Kensington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Springdale.

The story

How Springdale came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Springdale.

Read it all →

Springdale Borough was incorporated in 1906, when it separated from Springdale Township. It was named after local natural springs and the surrounding small valley, or dale. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, but soon colonized by European settlers. The town became a bustling railroad town and a hub for the coal industry in the late 1800s and the early 1900s. Springdale originally got its name in the year 1820 by either Hannah Keene or her daughter, Frances Keene. Before this, the town is believed to have been known as "Deertown." Today, Springdale is a quiet residential community with a small downtown area and many small businesses.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Springdale in 1889

Passages that mention Springdale, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Benjamin Coe, a soldier in the war of 1812, came from New Jersey and settled in Pawn township at the time when a blockhouse was erected at what is now Springdale, to protect the white settlers from the Indians. Springdale was formerly Coe station, being named in honor of Benjamin Coe, the first set…
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 490Read the page →
Read the text

Benjamin Coe, a soldier in the war of 1812, came from New Jersey and settled in Pawn township at the time when a blockhouse was erected at what is now Springdale, to protect the white settlers from the Indians. Springdale was formerly Coe station, being named in honor of Benjamin Coe, the first settler of Fawn township. Here he and his

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The village of Springdale is situated at a great bend of the Allegheny river, sixteen and one-half miles from Allegheny City, by the Western Pennsylvania railroad. The site was originally patented by Edmund J. Hollingshead of Philadelphia. In 1820 John Keen purchased from Mr. Hollingshead a tract o…
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 165Read the page →
Read the text

The village of Springdale is situated at a great bend of the Allegheny river, sixteen and one-half miles from Allegheny City, by the Western Pennsylvania railroad. The site was originally patented by Edmund J. Hollingshead of Philadelphia. In 1820 John Keen purchased from Mr. Hollingshead a tract of three hundred and seventy acres. The village of Springdale is now on this tract. It was named Springdale Farm, about 1825, by Sarah A. Keen, a daughter of the owner. She selected this name because of the existence of several excellent springs on the farm.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Butcher run, Allegheny City, to Bouquet station, a short distance above Springdale, the alleged offensive odor produced by this manufacture having prompted the city authorities to compel their removal. In February, 1884, the No. 2 works at Springdale were placed in operation. This is the only glue-…
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 166Read the page →
Read the text

Butcher run, Allegheny City, to Bouquet station, a short distance above Springdale, the alleged offensive odor produced by this manufacture having prompted the city authorities to compel their removal. In February, 1884, the No. 2 works at Springdale were placed in operation. This is the only glue-factory within a radius of six hundred miles. It was originally established by E. Hoeveler &Co., to whom the W. A. Hoeveler company, limited, succeeded; this name is still retained, although the Hoevelers are no longer interested in the business. The officers of the company are S. H. Keller, chairman; L. C.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Springdale, 1820 to 1975

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1820
    FoundingSpringdale is established
  3. 1827Post officeThe Springdale post office opens
  4. 1868Born hereGeorge E. Alter is born here
  5. 1870BuiltRachel Carson House is built
  6. 20th century
  7. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1915Born hereBoyd Brumbaugh is born here
  9. 1917In the archivePennsylvania - Rockview through
  10. 1925Born hereCarl Meredith Allen is born here
  11. 1935Born hereConrad Susa is born here
  12. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 5,602
  13. 1975In the archiveWEST PENN POWER PLANT NORTH OF PITTSBURGH. IT IS A VERY OLD COAL-FIRED FACILITY ALONG THE…
By decade

Springdale, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Every building

Springdale, building by building, 1914–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Springdale fire insurance map, 1914, sheet 11914Sheet 1 of 5
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Pennsylvania - Rockview through
Retake this viewPennsylvania - Rockview through, 1917

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Springdale’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Springdale

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Rachel Carson House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Springdale

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Springdale’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Springdale’s history

What year was Springdale founded?

In 1820, according to Wikidata. Springdale’s post office opened in 1827, and the census of 1880 counted 456 people here.

How does Springdale rank for history?

Springdale is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #222 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Springdale?

One place: the Rachel Carson House (listed 1976).

How old are the homes in Springdale?

39% of Springdale’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1952.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.