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B+History
History · Spring Township

Spring Township’s post office opened in 1832, and 30% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1900 on and the census since 2000.

1832first post office
0on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Spring Township began

When was Spring Township founded?

1832

The Spring Township post office opened in 1832, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Spring (1832), Rundell (1850) and Hickernell (1883), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,571 in 20002020 census: 1,402194 years

How historic is Spring Township?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Spring Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Spring Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Spring Township is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Spring Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Spring Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Spring Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Spring
1832–1878
Rundell
1850–1902
Hickernell
1883–1905
Shadelahd
1890–1917
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Conneautville StationHickernellRundellShadelandSpring
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Spring Township
CoblentzEast SpringFosterHickernellRundellSaint PetersSaint SavaSpring

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Spring Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Spring Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Spring Township on the map, 1900 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Spring Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Spring Township on the 1900 USGS mapSpring Township on the 1959 USGS mapSpring Township on the 1970 USGS map1900Girard sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Spring Township.

The story so far

Spring Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Spring Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Spring Township is a township in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,409 at the 2020 census, down from 1,548 at the 2010 census.

Its first post office opened in 1832. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,548 to 1,402 (-9%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Spring Township in 1885

Passages that mention Spring Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Erie County, and farm just outside. He then bought fifty-four acres and gave to Azel; then bought sixty-five acres in Beaver Township, and seventy acres in Spring; after this gave Murray the sixty-five in Beaver. After selling the old farm in Spring Township, he bought 380 acres in Bedford County, …
History of Crawford County, Pennsylvania1885 · page 1045Read the page →
Read the text

Erie County, and farm just outside. He then bought fifty-four acres and gave to Azel; then bought sixty-five acres in Beaver Township, and seventy acres in Spring; after this gave Murray the sixty-five in Beaver. After selling the old farm in Spring Township, he bought 380 acres in Bedford County, Iowa, sold that and bought 106 acres at Conneaut Center, Crawford County. He helped build the schoolhouses in Spring, Beaver and Conneaut Townships, and Conneautville. He and his brother bought a farm of 100 acres at Summit Station, fifty of timber, and another farm of fifty acres, all in Conneaut Township.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Spring Township, 1832 to 1905

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1832Post officeThe Spring post office opens
  3. 1850Post officeThe Rundell post office opens
  4. 1878Post officeThe Spring post office closes
  5. 1883Post officeThe Hickernell post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1902Post officeThe Rundell post office closes
  9. 1905Post officeThe Hickernell post office closes
By decade

Spring Township, decade by decade

People over time

Spring Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60020002020Peak: 1,571

Between 1,409 and 1,571 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Spring Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Spring Township

Nobody well known was born in Spring Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Spring Township’s history

What year was Spring Township founded?

The Spring Township post office opened in 1832, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Spring Township rank for history?

Spring Township is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Spring Township?

30% of Spring Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.