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History · Spartansburg

Spartansburg’s post office opened in 1849, and 58% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the William and Elisabeth Edwards House. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1915 on, and the census since 1860.

1849first post office
1on the National Register
58%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Photo: Doug Kerr · CC BY-SA 2.0
Quick answers

How Spartansburg began

When was Spartansburg founded?

1849

The Spartansburg post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 235 in 18602020 census: 281177 years
Founding year: the first Spartansburg post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Spartansburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Spartansburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Spartansburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Spartansburg, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Spartansburg yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Its first post office opened in 1849. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 305 to 281 (-8%).

People over time

Spartansburg, census by census

0100200300400500190019502000Peak: 516

Peaked at 516 in 1890; 281 people lived here in 2020.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Spartansburg’s Wikipedia page.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Spartansburg in 1885

Passages that mention Spartansburg, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The first school was taught by Patty Blakeslee in a deserted cabin which stood about a mile south from Spartansburg. The next was taught by Miss Phoebe Patton in the first schoolhouse built in the township. It stood in the southern part, near the northwest corner of Tract 1644. Miss Phoebe Dickey s…
history of crawford county, pennsylvania1885 · page 633Read the page →
Read the text

The first school was taught by Patty Blakeslee in a deserted cabin which stood about a mile south from Spartansburg. The next was taught by Miss Phoebe Patton in the first schoolhouse built in the township. It stood in the southern part, near the northwest corner of Tract 1644. Miss Phoebe Dickey soon after succeeded and instructed the youth for several years. Stephen Post was also a pioneer pedagogue here. Miss Ruth Gleason held a term about 1833 in a schoolhouse built a half mile west of the village.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
postoffice some time after, its name was changed to Spartansburg, and as such it was incorporated in 1856. The early records are not at hand. Recent Burgesses have been the following: C. H. Buck, 1868; J. W. Williams, 1869, A.
history of crawford county, pennsylvania1885 · page 634Read the page →
Read the text

postoffice some time after, its name was changed to Spartansburg, and as such it was incorporated in 1856. The early records are not at hand. Recent Burgesses have been the following: C. H. Buck, 1868; J. W. Williams, 1869, A.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
acres of land through this section, he was probably the best posted person in regard to the early settlements and improvements of Sparta Township. He died April 20, 1884, honored and respected by all. His widow, now residing in Spartansburg, is descended from one of the pioneer families of this tow…
History of Crawford County, Pennsylvania1885 · page 1010Read the page →
Read the text

acres of land through this section, he was probably the best posted person in regard to the early settlements and improvements of Sparta Township. He died April 20, 1884, honored and respected by all. His widow, now residing in Spartansburg, is descended from one of the pioneer families of this township. To them were born three childi-en, two now living: Warren W. and Horace, also residing here. Our subject worked at carpentering three years, taught school seven terms, and on September 10, 1862, enlisted in the Sixteenth Pennsylvania Cavalry, serving until January 30, 1865, when he received

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Spartansburg, 1849 to 1929

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1849Post officeThe Spartansburg post office opens
  3. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Crawford County - Sparta - ED 20-46
  4. 1890CensusPopulation peaks at 516
  5. 20th century
  6. 1929On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Spartansburg, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Spartansburg on the map, 1929 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Spartansburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Spartansburg on the 1929 USGS mapSpartansburg on the 1932 USGS mapSpartansburg on the 1968 USGS mapSpartansburg on the 1973 USGS map1929Corry sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Spartansburg.

Every building

Spartansburg, building by building, 1915

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Spartansburg fire insurance map, 1915, sheet 11915Sheet 1 of 2

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Crawford County - Sparta - ED 20-46
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Crawford County - Sparta - ED 20-46, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Spartansburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Spartansburg

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2024
William and Elisabeth Edwards House
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Questions about Spartansburg’s history

What year was Spartansburg founded?

The Spartansburg post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Spartansburg?

One place: the William and Elisabeth Edwards House (listed 2024).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.