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B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in South Whitehall Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, South Whitehall Township faces less hazard damage per building than 70% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, South Whitehall Township gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 70% of U.S. towns, #530 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%). Flood insurance has paid 55 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 70%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#530 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
Hazard risk
B+#530 of 1,037
in Pennsylvania · lower than 70% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
82% of expected building damage
Flood claims
55
paid since 1978 · $921K
Flooded more than once
10
properties · 3 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood claims per home
6 per 1,000
more than 65% of U.S. towns

What stands out about South Whitehall Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What South Whitehall Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

82%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 51% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

8%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 17 years in the area

Earthquakes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 61% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Hail Ice storms Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 21% of South Whitehall Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind South Whitehall Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 82% of the building damage FEMA expects in South Whitehall Township, and South Whitehall Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 51% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 8% (higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts).

Where South Whitehall Township sits
South Whitehall Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #530 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; lower expected damage per building than 70% of U.S. towns (21,298).

South Whitehall Township’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding82%Hurricanes8%Earthquakes5%Everything else5%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, South Whitehall Township has more expected damage per building than 51% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $7.9M a year in losses across South Whitehall Township: $5.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. South Whitehall Township covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does South Whitehall Township flood? Sometimes: 55 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in South Whitehall Township, from FEMA’s records: 6.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 9 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 1 claim1982: 11 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 2 claims1985: 2 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 8 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 6 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 0 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 8 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919821987
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Isaias8 claims · $572K
  • Tropical Storm Ivan2 claims · $28K
55
paid claims since 1978
$921K
paid to owners
10
homes flooded more than once
$17K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (3)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

South Whitehall Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lehigh County.
Disasters

The storms South Whitehall Township remembers

None of the 13 disasters declared for Lehigh County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching South Whitehall Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 198211 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19799 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 19878 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in South Whitehall TownshipLehigh County only

Lehigh County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of South Whitehall Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the South Whitehall Township archive →
Next door

South Whitehall Township and its neighbors

South Whitehall Township is 3rd of the 7 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
North Whitehall TownshipAless damage than 90%river and rain flooding8
Upper Macungie TownshipAless damage than 86%river and rain flooding16
South Whitehall TownshipB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding55
Salisbury TownshipB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding8
Lower Macungie TownshipB+less damage than 66%river and rain flooding150
AllentownB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding310
Whitehall TownshipB−less damage than 51%river and rain flooding45
Dorneyville—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Cetronia—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Wescosville—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Fullerton—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what South Whitehall Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in South Whitehall Township

Is South Whitehall Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, South Whitehall Township has lower expected damage per building than 70% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #530 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%) and hurricanes (8%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does South Whitehall Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 55 claims in South Whitehall Township since 1978, $921K in all, or 6.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 10 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Isaias (8).

Is South Whitehall Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lehigh County, 23% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in South Whitehall Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for South Whitehall Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in South Whitehall Township?

By flood claims, Hurricane Isaias: 8 paid, $572K.

Is South Whitehall Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (82%), and South Whitehall Township’s rate for it is higher than 51% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in South Whitehall Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where South Whitehall Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.