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JAMES GIVEN TAVERN, CUMBERLAND COUNTYPhoto: Jerrye & Roy Klotz, MD · CC BY-SA 4.0
A−Outdoors
Outdoors in South Middleton Township

18% of South Middleton Township’s land is conserved: 5,612 acres

1,504 acres are parks and preserves, 90 per 1,000 residents. The biggest trail networks: Mount Holly Marsh Preserve (5.4 mi), State Game Lands Number 305 (2.2 mi), Spring Meadows Park (1.5 mi). 32 miles of mapped trail cross South Middleton Township, 0.7 per square mile of land.

Ahead of 82% of U.S. towns · #273 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Conserved land
18%
5,612 acres · of 48.8 sq mi of land
Trails
32 mi
0.7 per sq mi of land
Park land
1,504 ac
90 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
47%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
18 mi
18 mi paths
Highest peak
1,572 ft
Long Mountain
Lakes & rivers
3

What kind of outdoors town is South Middleton Township?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does South Middleton Township have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, South Middleton Township is ahead of 82% of U.S. towns, #273 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Conserved land holds the grade up; the share of residents near a park pulls it down.

A−
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of South Middleton Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 82%
LessMore
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,037)Ahead of 74%

Pennsylvania towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 8%; the U.S., 4%), so South Middleton Township’s 18% is ahead of 76% of Pennsylvania towns, while its trails per square mile lead 65% of them.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

12345
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Mount Holly Marsh Preserve, with 5.4 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Mount Holly Marsh Preserve

Nature preserve
603 acres5.4 mi of trail
Ridge TrailCreek TrailBriar TrailMarsh Loop Trail+1
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yetWebsite ↗

State Game Lands Number 305

Managed by Pennsylvania Game Commission
672 acres2.2 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Spring Meadows Park

Park
88 acres1.5 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Michaux State Forest

Managed by Pennsylvania Bureau of Forestry
583 acres1.4 mi of trail
Appalachian National Scenic Trail
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yetWebsite ↗

Seven Gables Park

Park
11 acres0.4 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot
All 7 parks & preserves
Mount Holly Marsh Preserve603 acres · 5.4 mi of trail
State Game Lands Number 305672 acres · 2.2 mi of trail · Pennsylvania Game Commission
Directions
Spring Meadows Park88 acres · 1.5 mi of trail
Directions
Michaux State Forest583 acres · 1.4 mi of trail · Pennsylvania Bureau of Forestry
Seven Gables Park11 acres · 0.4 mi of trail
Directions
South Middleton Township & Leaman Park32 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
Trine Park6 acres
Who protects it

5,612 conserved acres

18% of South Middleton Township’s land. Who manages South Middleton Township’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

County6,731 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits1,515 ac
National Park Service1,296 ac
Other or Unknown Local Government966 ac
State fish & wildlife774 ac
State natural resources659 ac
USDA easements (NRCS)593 ac
Agricultural Easement · 7,324 acState Resource Management Area · 1,977 acNational Scenic or Historic Trail · 1,267 acLocal Conservation Area · 674 acPrivate Conservation · 578 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 1,884 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. Public access isn’t recorded for 1 of 120 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Michaux State Forest
State Resource Management Area
State natural resources1,314Open
Appalachian National Scenic Trail
National Scenic or Historic Trail
National Park Service1,267Open
State Game Land 305
State Resource Management Area
State fish & wildlife663Open
Mount Holly Marsh Preserve
Local Conservation Area
Other or Unknown Local Government566Open
White Rocks Land Acquisition
Private Conservation
Land trusts & nonprofits457Open
White Rocks Acquisition
Local Recreation Area
Land trusts & nonprofits396Open
South Middleton Township Park
Local Park
Other or Unknown Local Government99Open
Spring Meadows Park
Local Park
Other or Unknown Local Government91Open
Letort Spring Garden Preserve
Private Conservation
Not recorded74Open
Mount Holly Marsh Preserve (Cumberland County-Owned)
Local Conservation Area
Not recorded68Open

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

16 places to go in South Middleton Township

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Peaks in South Middleton Township
Long Mountain1,572 ft elevation
Directions
Mount Holly1,506 ft elevation
Directions
Keller Hill1,276 ft elevation
Directions
The Peak1,257 ft elevation
Directions

Plus 4 peaks without a name on the map.

Trails & water

10 named trails and 3 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 2.4 miUnpaved · 6.4 mi
Appalachian National Scenic Trail9.5 mi
LeTort Spring Run and Nature Trail2.4 mi
Ridge Trail1.6 mi
Creek Trail1.4 mi
Briar Trail1.2 mi
Marsh Loop Trail0.8 mi
Letort Cress Bed Trail0.5 mi
Spring Trail0.5 mi
Blue Trail to Appalachian Trail0.2 mi
Shelter Trail0.1 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

18 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

18 mi
off-road bike paths
LeTort Spring Run Nature TrailBike route
2.4 mi
Courts & fields
11Baseball
7Soccer
4Basketball
2Tennis
2Pickleball
1Volleyball
1Equestrian
1Beach volleyball

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

4 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 2 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
Boiling Springs Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1984
About it
James Given TavernBuilding · listed 1992
About it
Melester BarnBuilding · listed 2020
About it
Mount Tabor AME Zion Church and CemeteryBuilding · listed 2021
About it
When to get out

The best walking months in South Middleton Township: April to June and August

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.610.611.813.214.415.014.813.712.411.19.99.3
High (°F)384251637382868477655343
Rain (in)3.12.63.73.84.04.14.13.84.63.83.23.5

February is the driest month (2.6 in) and July the warmest (highs of 86 °F). 4.6 inches fall in September, the wettest month. Summer highs reach 86 °F, too hot for the outline. The climate in South Middleton Township →

Next door

South Middleton Township and its neighbors

South Middleton Township has the second most mapped trails of the 8 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
South Middleton Township18%0.79047%A−
Carlisle4%1.4895%B+
Monroe Township24%0.615045%A−
Middlesex Township11%0.63049%B+
Dickinson Township40%1.232524%A
Huntington Township21%0.742%B−
Latimore Township12%0.64739%B+
Silver Spring Township9%0.41554%B

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in South Middleton Township

Where can I hike in South Middleton Township?

The longest trail networks: Mount Holly Marsh Preserve, 5.4 miles; State Game Lands Number 305, 2.2 miles; Spring Meadows Park, 1.5 miles; Michaux State Forest, 1.4 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of South Middleton Township is conserved land?

18% of its land, against a typical 8% for a Pennsylvania town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on South Middleton Township’s trails?

Mount Holly Marsh Preserve and State Game Lands Number 305 don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in South Middleton Township?

18 miles of bike routes are on the map: 18 of off-road paths. Named routes: LeTort Spring Run Nature Trail.

Is there public land near South Middleton Township?

46,605 acres of parks and open public land lie inside South Middleton Township or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 3,721 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does South Middleton Township have?

Ahead of 82% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #273 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from South Middleton Township neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →