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A−History
History · Somerset Township

14% of Somerset Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #350 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Wright, Cerl, Covered Bridge and the Huffman Distillery and Chopping Mill. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1901 on, and the census since 1800.

2on the National Register
14%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
From Somerset Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Somerset Township’s history

How historic is Somerset Township?

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More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Somerset Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Somerset Township is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #350 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Somerset Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 66%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Somerset Township’s 19.6 sits above most of its state (82% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Somerset Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Dunningsville
1832–1900
Vanceville
1849–1901
Eighty Four
1886–today
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Cokeburg JunctionDunningsvilleEighty FourEmeryFarquharVanceville
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Somerset Township
Emmanuel United PresbyterianPigeon Creek

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Somerset Township on the map, 1901 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Somerset Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Somerset Township on the 1901 USGS mapSomerset Township on the 1953 USGS mapSomerset Township on the 1969 USGS mapSomerset Township on the 1979 USGS mapSomerset Township on the 1993 USGS map1901Amity sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Somerset Township.

The story

How Somerset Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Somerset Township.

Read it all →

Somerset was a central stage for the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794. Several rebellion leaders, including Harmon Husband, lived in Somerset. The federal militia sent to put down the rebellion worked from its headquarters in the nearby town of Berlin.

A major fire on the afternoon of May 9, 1872, destroyed a significant portion of the town within just a few hours.

In July 2002, nine miners were trapped for 77 hours, 240 feet (73 m) underground, by flooding in the Quecreek coal mine, just outside Somerset. All nine miners were rescued. The Quecreek Mine Rescue was chronicled by journalists from around the world and was televised globally.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Somerset Township in 1910

Passages that mention Somerset Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In the district schools of Somerset Township, Mr. Sprowls obtained the educational training that enabled him to become a teacher and for about 15 years he taught school through the county and was numbered with I he successful educators of his day. He then settled down to farming in Somerset Townshi…
20th century history of the city of Washington and Washington County, Pennsylvania1910 · page 867Read the page →
Read the text

In the district schools of Somerset Township, Mr. Sprowls obtained the educational training that enabled him to become a teacher and for about 15 years he taught school through the county and was numbered with I he successful educators of his day. He then settled down to farming in Somerset Township and engaged in the stock business at Bentleyville and remained on his farm until April, 1908. Mr. Sprowls

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
West Bethlehem Township and later in Somerset Township. He then engaged in farming, working by the month until his marriage, in 1879. Afterwards he rented a farm on Pigeon Creek in Somerset Township for one year moving from there to near Clokeyville, in North Strabane Township, where he lived five …
20th century history of the city of Washington and Washington County, Pennsylvania1910 · page 1180Read the page →
Read the text

West Bethlehem Township and later in Somerset Township. He then engaged in farming, working by the month until his marriage, in 1879. Afterwards he rented a farm on Pigeon Creek in Somerset Township for one year moving from there to near Clokeyville, in North Strabane Township, where he lived five years. Five more years were passed on a farm in South Strabane Township and then he located near Mt. Pleasant Church

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Somerset Township, 1832 to 1999

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1832Post officeThe Dunningsville post office opens
  3. 1849Post officeThe Vanceville post office opens
  4. 1886Post officeThe Eighty Four post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900In the archiveSomerset, Pennsylvania 1900
  7. 1900Post officeThe Dunningsville post office closes
  8. 1901Post officeThe Vanceville post office closes
  9. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1930In the archiveManor Hill Hotel, Somerset, Pa (81861)
  11. 1999In the archive[Sustainability 2] 412-DSP-2-Sustainability 078
By decade

Somerset Township, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1980snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Somerset, Pennsylvania 1900
Retake this viewSomerset, Pennsylvania 1900, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Somerset Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Somerset Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Wright, Cerl, Covered Bridge
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Kingpost Truss1
Vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Somerset Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,50018001850190019502000Peak: 6,762

Between 280 and 6,762 people in every census since 1800.

23 censuses, 1800–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Somerset Township’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Somerset Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Somerset Township’s history

How does Somerset Township rank for history?

Somerset Township is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #350 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Somerset Township?

Two places: the Wright, Cerl, Covered Bridge (listed 1979) and the Huffman Distillery and Chopping Mill (1992).

How old are the homes in Somerset Township?

14% of Somerset Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.