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Scottdale ArmoryScottdale Armory · Photo: Canadian2006 · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHistory
History · Scottdale

Scottdale dates to 1872, and 41% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns · #216 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 242 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1880.

1872founded
2on the National Register
41%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
13famous people
From Scottdale’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Scottdale began

When was Scottdale founded?

1872

Scottdale dates its founding to 1872 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 1,275 in 18802020 census: 4,430154 years

How historic is Scottdale?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1873.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Scottdale’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Scottdale is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #216 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Scottdale’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 79%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Scottdale’s 557 sits above most of its state (94% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 243 historic buildings outnumber those of 94% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.5 points). Two sources give 1872.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Scottdale’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

2 listings protect 243 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
243
each building in a district counts
first listed
1991
Scottdale Armory
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Art Deco1
Queen Anne1
Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Scottdale’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Scottdale’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Scottdale, building by building, 1884–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Scottdale fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Scottdale came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Scottdale.

Read it all →

It is difficult to identify when the first non-Native settler arrived in what is now the Borough of Scottdale, although the area witnessed an influx of Scotch-Irish immigrants in the late 1770s. In the mid-19th century, part of the present-day townsite was the location of a distillery, flour mill and post office known as Fountain Mills.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Scottdale in 1906

Passages that mention Scottdale, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In 1889 he migrated to Chicago and while there engaged in business on his own account as a dealer in housefurnishing goods. He took one of his brothers into partnership and together they conducted the business for five years. At the end of that time he sold out and went to Scottdale, where he again…
History of Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania1906 · page 126Read the page →
Read the text

In 1889 he migrated to Chicago and while there engaged in business on his own account as a dealer in housefurnishing goods. He took one of his brothers into partnership and together they conducted the business for five years. At the end of that time he sold out and went to Scottdale, where he again became a clerk for the Frick Coke Company, remaining with them until 1900, when he accepted the position of teller in the Frist National Bank of Scottdale. The ]30- sion he held until 1904, when he resigned and went to Mount Pleasant in order to become proprietor of the Cooper House. He caused the establishment to be

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
He settled for a short time in Pittsburg, and in the autumn of 1873 went to Scottdale where he entered the service of the Charlotte Furnace Company with whom he remained two years. He was then employed for six months at th Lamont furnace, after which he returned to Scottdale and worked steadily at …
History of Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania1906Read the page →
Read the text

He settled for a short time in Pittsburg, and in the autumn of 1873 went to Scottdale where he entered the service of the Charlotte Furnace Company with whom he remained two years. He was then employed for six months at th Lamont furnace, after which he returned to Scottdale and worked steadily at the furnace for eight or nine years. His next enterprise was the purchase of the confectionery and fruit business which was carried on by his father-in-law in Scottdale. This business he conducted for two years, and at the end of that time sold out and took the position of manager in the general store of J. B.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Scottdale, 1872 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1872
    FoundingScottdale is established
  3. 1873Post officeThe Scottdale post office opens
  4. 1883Born hereJohnny Arthur is born here
  5. 1896Born hereBird Carroll is born here
  6. 1899Born hereIra S. Webb is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1905In the archiveHomes near coke ovens
  10. 1917In the archiveFlags - Service Flags - Scottsdale, Pennsylvania, war activities. Dedication of service f…
  11. 1930CensusPopulation peaks at 6,714
  12. 1959Born hereRuss Grimm is born here
By decade

Scottdale, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Scottdale on the map, 1902 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Scottdale. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Scottdale on the 1902 USGS mapScottdale on the 1931 USGS mapScottdale on the 1964 USGS mapScottdale on the 1973 USGS map1902Connellsville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Scottdale.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Homes near coke ovens
Retake this viewHomes near coke ovens, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Scottdale’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Scottdale, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 6,714

Peaked at 6,714 in 1930; 4,430 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Scottdale’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

13 famous people were born in Scottdale

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Scottdale’s history

What year was Scottdale founded?

In 1872, according to Wikidata. Scottdale’s post office opened in 1873, and the census of 1880 counted 1,275 people here.

How does Scottdale rank for history?

Scottdale is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #216 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Scottdale?

Two places: the Scottdale Armory (listed 1991) and the Scottdale Historic District (1996).

How old are the homes in Scottdale?

41% of Scottdale’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.5 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1946.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.