Peaked at 1,059 in 1930; 457 people lived here in 2020.
14 censuses, 1880–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Rouseville’s Wikipedia page.
The story so far
Rouseville, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Rouseville yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Rouseville is a borough in Venango County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 456 at the 2020 census.
Its first post office opened in 1862. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 523 to 457 (-13%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
On the map
Rouseville on the map, 1922 to 1972
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Rouseville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1922Oil City sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Rouseville.
From the old history books
What they wrote about Rouseville, 1890–1919
Passages that mention Rouseville, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Venango County, Pennsylvania. Its past and present, including ..1890 · page 674Read the page →
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Rouseville Presbyterian Church was dedicated May 29, 1870, but with the removal of the membership to other points the organization became weakened and finally disbanded. The church was sold and removed.
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Venango County, Pennsylvania, her pioneers and people, embracing a general history of the county, and a genealogical and biographical record of representative families ..1919 · page 958Read the page →
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was well educated, in music as well as literary lines, and during his early manhood was engaged as instmctor in an academy. Coming to Rouseville in 1862, he soon became well and favorably known in his educational and musical connections, having been leader of the Rouseville Band that year: he was also the leader of the famous Columbia Farm Band. His first
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History of Venango County, Pennsylvania. Its past and present, including ..1890 · page 667Read the page →
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The Reno, Oil Creek and Pithole railroad was completed to Rouseville January 31, 1866, and opened to travel on the 5th of March following. Passenger travel over the Farmers' railroad (now the Western New York and Pennsylvania) was begun August 27, 1866.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Rouseville, 1860 to 1930
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (4), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.