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Rockland Tunnel western portalPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
A−History
History · Rockland Township

Rockland Township’s post office opened in 1833, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Rockland Furnace. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1963 on.

1833first post office
1on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Rockland Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Rockland Township began

When was Rockland Township founded?

1833

The Rockland Township post office opened in 1833, the earliest record of the town by name. Eight smaller post offices, Myers (1831), Rockland (1833) and East Sandy (1837), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,243193 years

How historic is Rockland Township?

A−

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Rockland Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Rockland Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Rockland Township is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Rockland Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 81%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Rockland Township’s 8.7 sits above most of its state (75% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Rockland Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Eight other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Myers
1831–1843
Rockland
1833–1955
East Sandy
1837–1911
Pittsville
1861–1938
Kennerdell
1865–today
Coal City
1868–1905
Brandon
1874–1875
Ponehill
1883–1886
Floyd
1890–1910
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Barrs CornersBlacksBrandonCoal CityDotterEast SandyFosterKennerdellPittsvilleRocklandSaint GeorgeSmiths CornersWood Hill
Gone or out of use
Maitland SchoolschoolMyers SchoolschoolPittsville Post Officepost officeRockland Post Officepost officeWrights Sidinglocale
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Rockland Township
BickleFarrenGeorgevilleMelatPine HillRocklandSchreffler

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Rockland Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Rockland Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Rockland Township, 1831 to 1963

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1831Post officeThe Myers post office opens
  3. 1833Post officeThe Rockland post office opens
  4. 1837Post officeThe East Sandy post office opens
  5. 1843Post officeThe Myers post office closes
  6. 1866In the archiveOil region of Venango County, Pennsylvania
  7. 20th century
  8. 1911Post officeThe East Sandy post office closes
  9. 1955Post officeThe Rockland post office closes
  10. 1963On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Rockland Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Rockland Township.

Read it all →

A prehistoric petroglyph, the Indian God Rock, is located along the Allegheny River in Rockland Township. Other petroglyphs, known as the "Rainbow Rocks Petroglyphs Site," lie farther east in the township near the community of Van. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, along with the Rockland Furnace.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Rockland Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Rockland Township on the map, 1963 to 1972

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Rockland Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Rockland Township on the 1963 USGS mapRockland Township on the 1972 USGS map1963Cranberry sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Rockland Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Oil region of Venango County, Pennsylvania
Retake this viewOil region of Venango County, Pennsylvania, 1866

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Rockland Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Rockland Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1991
Rockland Furnace
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Iron Furnace1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Rockland Township

Nobody well known was born in Rockland Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Rockland Township’s history

What year was Rockland Township founded?

The Rockland Township post office opened in 1833, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Rockland Township rank for history?

Rockland Township is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Rockland Township?

One place: the Rockland Furnace (listed 1991).

How old are the homes in Rockland Township?

20% of Rockland Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.5 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.