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B−History
History · Rayne Township

Rayne Township’s post office opened in 1862, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns · #680 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Harmon's Covered Bridge and the Kintersburg Covered Bridge. Below: maps from 1902 on and the census since 1850.

1862first post office
2on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Rayne Township began, and where its name came from

When was Rayne Township founded?

1862

The Rayne Township post office opened in 1862, the earliest record of the town by name. Six smaller post offices, Rayne (1862), Gilpin (1863) and Kimmel (1865), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,184 in 18502020 census: 2,786164 years

How did Rayne Township get its name?

Rayne Township was named in honor of Robert Rayne, an early settler on Rayne Run.

How historic is Rayne Township?

B−

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Rayne Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Rayne Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Rayne Township is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns, #680 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Rayne Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 55%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 34%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Rayne Township’s 7.2 sits above most of its state (72% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Rayne Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Six other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Home
1834–today
Chambersville
1854–today
Rayne
1862–1905
Gilpin
1863–1903
Kimmel
1865–1894
Onberg
1868–1907
Tanoma
1888–1911
Gaibleton
1894–1907
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ChambersvilleGaibltonGilpinHomeKimmelKintersburgOnbergRayneTanoma
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Rayne Township
ColumbiaCrooked Creek BaptistGrove Chapel Lutheran ChurchNew Life Evangelical Lutheran ChurchOld WashingtonRayne Presbyterian ChurchRuffnerWashington Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Rayne Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Rayne Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Rayne Township on the map, 1902 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Rayne Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Rayne Township on the 1902 USGS mapRayne Township on the 1963 USGS mapRayne Township on the 1973 USGS mapRayne Township on the 1981 USGS map1902Indiana sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Rayne Township.

The story

How Rayne Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Rayne Township.

Read it all →

Rayne Township was created from Washington and Green Townships in 1845. It was named in honor of Robert Rayne, an early settler on Rayne Run.

The Kintersburg Covered Bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Rayne Township, 1834 to 1905

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1834Post officeThe Home post office opens
  3. 1854Post officeThe Chambersville post office opens
  4. 1862Post officeThe Rayne post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1905Post officeThe Rayne post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

2 historic places in Rayne Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Harmon's Covered Bridge

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Rayne Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5001850190019502000Peak: 3,485

Between 1,184 and 3,485 people in every census since 1850.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Rayne Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Rayne Township

Nobody well known was born in Rayne Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Rayne Township’s history

What year was Rayne Township founded?

The Rayne Township post office opened in 1862, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Rayne Township rank for history?

Rayne Township is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns, #680 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Rayne Township?

Two places: the Harmon's Covered Bridge (listed 1979) and the Kintersburg Covered Bridge (1979).

How old are the homes in Rayne Township?

13% of Rayne Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.8 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.