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A+History
History · Pottsville

Pottsville dates to 1806, and 54% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns · #65 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 336 buildings. Below: 17 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1830.

1806founded
7on the National Register
54%homes built before 1940
17old photos & papers
57famous people
From Pottsville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Pottsville began

When was Pottsville founded?

1806

Pottsville dates its founding to 1806 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 2,464 in 18302020 census: 13,346220 years

How historic is Pottsville?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1825.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pottsville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pottsville is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #65 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pottsville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 94%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pottsville’s 263 sits above most of its state (92% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 352 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.6 points). Two sources give 1806.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pottsville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

7 listings protect 352 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
352
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Cloud Home
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
Federal2
Tudor1
Jacobethan1
Pseudo-Colonial1
Beaux Arts1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

On the map

Pottsville on the map, 1889 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pottsville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pottsville on the 1889 USGS mapPottsville on the 1891 USGS mapPottsville on the 1944 USGS mapPottsville on the 1968 USGS mapPottsville on the 1976 USGS mapPottsville on the 1994 USGS map1889Pottsville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pottsville.

Famous people

57 famous people were born in Pottsville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Pottsville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pottsville.

Read it all →

King Charles II granted the land that would eventually become Pottsville to William Penn. This grant comprised all lands west and south of the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers; present-day Pottsville was originally in Chester County. When the legislative Council, on May 10, 1729, enacted the law erecting Lancaster County, which included all the lands of the Province lying westward of a straight line drawn northeasterly from the headwaters of Octoraro Creek (near the southern borders) marked with blazed trees, to the Schuylkill River, then this placed Pottsville in Lancaster County. By enactment of the same Council, approved on March 11, 1752, Berks County was erected; this placed Pottsville within the limits of that county.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Pottsville, 1854–1916

Passages that mention Pottsville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Of these, it connects with the Mount Carbon Railroad, and the Mount Carbon and Port Carbon Railroad, at Mount Carbon one mile below Pottsville, and with the Mine Hill Railroad and its numerous radiating branches, at Schuylkill Haven, (this road is about being extended to connect with the Shamokin R…
Off-hand sketches1854 · page 89Read the page →
Read the text

Of these, it connects with the Mount Carbon Railroad, and the Mount Carbon and Port Carbon Railroad, at Mount Carbon one mile below Pottsville, and with the Mine Hill Railroad and its numerous radiating branches, at Schuylkill Haven, (this road is about being extended to connect with the Shamokin Railroad, thus afibrding a connection with the Susquehanna, and passing through the great Mohanoy coal region : — it M'ill thus bring an incalculable amount of additional tonnage and passengers to the Reading Railroad) also at

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
miles. From insufficient means, this company was unable to extend their road, and yielded their right and charter to the Reading Railroad Company, who, with a further extension of their charter, ]>eyond Port Clinton to Pottsville, went into an active prosecution of the whole work, from Pottsville t…
Off-hand sketches1854 · page 82Read the page →
Read the text

miles. From insufficient means, this company was unable to extend their road, and yielded their right and charter to the Reading Railroad Company, who, with a further extension of their charter, ]>eyond Port Clinton to Pottsville, went into an active prosecution of the whole work, from Pottsville to the Delaware, ninety-four miles, under one charter, now known as the Reading Railroad.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
out in 1770. (Colonel Jacob Morgan was the great grandfather of the Misses Douglass, of Orwigsburg, and the great great grandfather of George, Frank and Clement Roseberry, of Pottsville. Miss Holt, teacher in the public schools, Pottsville, and others are also descendants.) (Note 1— Daniel Rupp's H…
Blue book of Schuylkill County1916 · page 136Read the page →
Read the text

out in 1770. (Colonel Jacob Morgan was the great grandfather of the Misses Douglass, of Orwigsburg, and the great great grandfather of George, Frank and Clement Roseberry, of Pottsville. Miss Holt, teacher in the public schools, Pottsville, and others are also descendants.) (Note 1— Daniel Rupp's History of Berks County, p. 229.)

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Pottsville, 1806 to 1976

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1806
    FoundingPottsville is established
  3. 1825Post officeThe Pottsville post office opens
  4. 1833In the archiveView of Pottsville Taken from Sharp Mountain & respectfully dedicated to the enterprising…
  5. 1844In the archiveView of Pottsville Taken from Sharp Mountain & respectfully dedicated to the enterprising…
  6. 1851In the archiveClay monument
  7. 1877In the archiveThe March to Death Molly Maguires
  8. 1889In the archivePottsville, Pennsylvania 1889
  9. 1889On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1890In the archiveMountain Slope
  11. 20th century
  12. 1905Born hereJohn O'Hara is born here
  13. 1930Born hereGary S. Becker is born here
  14. 1940CensusPopulation peaks at 24,530
  15. 1952Born hereRalph Peters is born here
  16. 1976Born hereMatt Wachter is born here
By decade

Pottsville, decade by decade

7 decades in the archive, from the 1830s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Pottsville, building by building, 1885–1903

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Pottsville fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 9
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

View of Pottsville Taken from Sharp Mountain & respectfully dedicated to the enterprising citizens of the Coal Region b…
Retake this viewView of Pottsville Taken from Sharp Mountain & respectfully dedicated to the enterprising citizens of the Coal Region b…, 1833

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Pottsville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Pottsville, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,0001850190019502000Peak: 24,530

Peaked at 24,530 in 1940; 13,346 people lived here in 2020.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pottsville’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Pottsville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Pottsville’s history

What year was Pottsville founded?

In 1806, according to Wikidata. Pottsville’s post office opened in 1825, and the census of 1830 counted 2,464 people here.

How does Pottsville rank for history?

Pottsville is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #65 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Pottsville?

7 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Cloud Home (listed 1978, the first), and 1 historic district, the Pottsville Downtown Historic District, with 336 contributing buildings. 352 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Pottsville?

54% of Pottsville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.6 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (13), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.