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Polk State School and Hospital Administration Building, April 2013Photo: Doug Kerr from Albany, NY, United States · CC BY-SA 2.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Polk

Making a living in Polk

A typical one-way commute lasts 21 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. Home is the office for 3% of workers; Pennsylvania has 16%. Hardly any work in Polk; the top destination outside it is Franklin (14%, 5 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Polk apart on work

Fewer jobs are based in Polk than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Polk fell from 1,037 in 2013 to 140 in 2023, −86%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Few Polk workers work from home

Only 3% of workers work from home, against 16% across Pennsylvania. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Commutes from Polk are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 237 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · The jobs

Mostly services: health care, schools and offices

140 jobs are based in Polk.

Jobs based in PolkJobs Polk residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%22%
Trade, transport & utilities12%27%
Services: health, schools, offices88%52%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month43%28%
Over $3,333 a month44%54%

Who does it

29 or younger6%17%
30 to 5457%48%
55 and older36%35%
−86%

Jobs based in Polk, 2013 → 2023: 1,037 → 140. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Polk’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 21 minutes in Polk

A year of commuting
163 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Polk21 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Polk workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Polk gets to work
97%Drive alone
1%Carpool
1%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 190 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

In and out of Polk on a workday

On a workday 236 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 139 people come in from elsewhere.

236live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
139work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night620
Workday520
620live here− 240head out to work+ 140come in to work= 520on a workday

About 520 people are in Polk on a workday afternoon, 16% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.59jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.59 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Polk goes to work

Cochranton: 3 residents work here (1%)PolkGrove City: 3 residents work here (1%)Oil City: 12 residents work here (5%)Meadville: 7 residents work here (3%)Franklin: 32 residents work here (14%)Sugarcreek: 20 residents work here (8%)HermitagePittsburgh: 10 residents work here (4%)Victory TownshipWayne Township: 3 residents work here (1%)Jackson TownshipCranberry Township: 13 residents work here (5%)Frenchcreek TownshipPine TownshipSandycreek Township: 15 residents work here (6%)Canal TownshipFranklinSugarcreekSandycreek TownshipCranberry TownshipOil CityPittsburghPolk
1
Franklin5.1 mi away
14%32
2
Sugarcreek7.2 mi away
8%20
36%15
4
Cranberry Township12.1 mi away
5%13
5
Oil City12.2 mi away
5%12
6
Pittsburgh64.2 mi away
4%10
7
Meadville22.4 mi away
3%7
8
Cochranton12.1 mi away
1%3
9
Grove City16.8 mi away
1%3
10
Wayne Township13.2 mi away
1%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%119
The top trips

Where Polk clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

The commute from Polk, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miFranklin: 14% · 5.1 miSugarcreek: 8% · 7.2 miSandycreek Township: 6% · 5 miCranberry Township: 5% · 12.1 miOil City: 5% · 12.2 miPittsburgh: 4% · 64.2 miMeadville: 3% · 22.4 miCochranton: 1% · 12.1 miGrove City: 1% · 16.8 miWayne Township: 1% · 13.2 miFranklin 14%Sugarcreek 8%Sandycreek Township 6%Polk
PolkTop destinations (size = commuters)
32%Under 10 mi75 residents
31%10–24 mi73 residents
8%25–50 mi20 residents
29%Over 50 mi69 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Polk and its neighbors

The biggest share goes to Sandycreek Township (6%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Sandycreek Township19 min
Polk21 min
Victory Township27 min
Frenchcreek Township28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownPolk workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Polk–——21 min$36,786
Frenchcreek Townshipunder 2%C+D−28 min$69,044
Victory Townshipunder 2%——27 min—
Sandycreek Township6%C+B−19 min$87,794

Same-state neighbors only. Victory Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Polk’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Polk: questions

What is the median household income in Polk?

$36,786 (±$33,818) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Polk?

35.4%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Polk?

21 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Polk work?

<1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Franklin (14%, 5 mi), Sugarcreek (8%, 7 mi), Sandycreek Township (6%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Polk without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 21% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Polk, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Polk

Polk home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.