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Jobs & commute in Penbrook

Unemployment in Penbrook (8.8%) is higher than in 91% of U.S. towns

For jobs and income Penbrook is better than 47% of U.S. towns (B−); for walkability it is more walkable than 94% of U.S. towns (A). Hardly any stay in Penbrook for work; outside it, Harrisburg is the main destination (21%, 2 miles). Measured by household income, Penbrook is behind 70% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Penbrook

Fewer jobs are based in Penbrook than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Penbrook fell from 589 in 2013 to 310 in 2023, −47%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Penbrook is a place people come home to

There are 310 jobs based in Penbrook, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Penbrook has about 2,100 people in it, 37% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Most Penbrook residents work close to home

65% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home, about two in three. How far ↓

Commutes from Penbrook are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Penbrook

Job access by car holds Penbrook’s grade up (ahead of 88% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $62,312 (±$21,946) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 30% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.4% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 8.8% (±7.2) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 9% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 88% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#720 of 1,035
CA

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Penbrook could be anywhere from C to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Jobs in Penbrook: what the 310 are

310 jobs are based in Penbrook.

Jobs based in PenbrookJobs Penbrook residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%9%
Trade, transport & utilities15%26%
Services: health, schools, offices79%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%31%
Over $3,333 a month58%56%

Who does it

29 or younger20%23%
30 to 5452%55%
55 and older28%21%
−47%

Jobs based in Penbrook, 2013 → 2023: 589 → 310. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Penbrook’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Penbrook

On a workday 1,484 residents head out to work, 13 work right here, and 297 people come in from elsewhere.

1,484live here, work elsewhere
13live and work here
297work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,200
Workday2,100
3,200live here− 1,500head out to work+ 300come in to work= 2,100on a workday

About 2,100 people are in Penbrook on a workday afternoon, 37% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.21jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.21 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

The commute from Penbrook, by distance

10 mi25 mi30 miHarrisburg: 21% · 1.9 miSusquehanna Township: 8% · 2.8 miLower Paxton Township: 6% · 3.6 miDerry Township: 5% · 10.3 miSwatara Township: 5% · 3.2 miHampden Township: 4% · 7.1 miLower Allen Township: 4% · 6.3 miEast Pennsboro Township: 3% · 4.7 miLower Swatara Township: 2% · 6.3 miFairview Township: 2% · 7.7 miHarrisburg 21%Susquehanna Township 8%Lower Paxton Township 6%Swatara Township 5%Penbrook
PenbrookTop destinations (size = commuters)
65%Under 10 mi977 residents
14%10–24 mi216 residents
6%25–50 mi92 residents
14%Over 50 mi212 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

How long Penbrook spends getting to work: about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
150 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Penbrook20 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Penbrook workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Penbrook gets to work
67%Drive alone
23%Carpool
5%Walk
4%Other

Share of the 1,517 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where people from Penbrook work

PenbrookNew CumberlandHarrisburg: 311 residents work here (21%)Silver Spring TownshipLower Swatara Township: 37 residents work here (2%)Susquehanna Township: 122 residents work here (8%)Lower Paxton Township: 86 residents work here (6%)Fairview Township: 25 residents work here (2%)Derry Township: 82 residents work here (5%)Swatara Township: 80 residents work here (5%)Upper Allen TownshipLower Allen Township: 55 residents work here (4%)East Pennsboro Township: 42 residents work here (3%)Hampden Township: 62 residents work here (4%)ProgressHarrisburgSusquehanna TownshipLower Paxton TownshipDerry TownshipSwatara TownshipHampden TownshipPenbrook
1
Harrisburg1.9 mi away
21%311
28%122
36%86
4
Derry Township10.3 mi away
5%82
5
Swatara Township3.2 mi away
5%80
6
Hampden Township7.1 mi away
4%62
74%55
83%42
92%37
102%25
Everywhere elseother towns and states
40%595
The top trips

Where Penbrook clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Penbrook is easy on foot, hard by bus

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 5.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.6% across Pennsylvania.

EPA walkability index 17.1 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Among the top U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.2% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#133 of 1,035
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,779 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 100% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Philadelphia37.7
Penbrook0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.5% of Penbrook households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Penbrook’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Penbrook next to U.S. towns of 2,300 to 4,400: 2,334th of 4,453 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
20Wallace Township PA3,759$183K1.9%0.0%3%A+
…
62West Pikeland Township PA4,045$226K0.9%2.8%4%A+
…
66Trappe PA4,061$127K4.5%1.0%4%A+
…
2,332Cuba NY3,065$76K12.2%2.4%22%B−
2,333Oxford MI3,451$84K9.9%10.9%7%B−
2,334Penbrook PA3,243$62K7.4%8.8%1%B−
2,335Whitesboro TX4,188$70K16.5%2.2%13%B−
2,336Westport WA2,372$65K7.3%1.7%33%B−
…
4,453Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Penbrook, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Next door to Penbrook

Progress: few work hereProgressPenbrook
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownPenbrook workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Penbrook–B−A20 min$62,312
Progressunder 2%——22 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Progress: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Penbrook’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Penbrook: questions

What is the median household income in Penbrook?

$62,312 (±$21,946) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Penbrook?

7.4%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Penbrook?

20 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Penbrook work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Harrisburg (21%, 2 mi), Susquehanna Township (8%, 3 mi), Lower Paxton Township (6%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Penbrook walkable?

Penbrook is more walkable than 94% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 17.1 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Penbrook without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 100% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Penbrook, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Penbrook

Penbrook home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.