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New Britain, PA Baptist Church, Nov. 2025Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's Commons talk page, my Commons user talk page, or my English Wikipedia user talk page; I'll know about it a lot faster) · CC BY-SA 4.0
BHistory
History · New Britain

New Britain dates to 1715

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns · #608 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of New Britain was built recently: 10% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1971. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1890 on, and the census since 1880.

1715founded
0on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From New Britain’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How New Britain began

When was New Britain founded?

1715

New Britain dates its founding to 1715 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 119 in 18802020 census: 2,836311 years

How historic is New Britain?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1829.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives New Britain’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, New Britain is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #608 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of New Britain’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 41%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so New Britain’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1715.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.9 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about New Britain’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start New Britain’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how New Britain’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

New Britain on the map, 1890 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of New Britain. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

New Britain on the 1890 USGS mapNew Britain on the 1943 USGS mapNew Britain on the 1953 USGS mapNew Britain on the 1968 USGS mapNew Britain on the 1973 USGS mapNew Britain on the 1983 USGS mapNew Britain on the 1992 USGS map1890Doylestown sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of New Britain.

Timeline

New Britain, 1715 to 1958

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1715
    FoundingNew Britain is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1829Post officeThe New Britain post office opens
  5. 1890On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1891In the archiveAtlas of Bucks Co., Penna
  7. 20th century
  8. 1933In the archiveGENERAL VIEW. SEVERED CANTILEVER BEAMS INDICATES WHERE FOREBAY WAS. - Stone Barn, U.S. Ro…
  9. 1958Post officeThe New Britain post office closes
The story

How New Britain came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of New Britain.

Read it all →

Eugene James built an estate about 1731 and included the Mathews homestead, a fine Colonial house built in 1744 upon the site of an earlier house destroyed by fire. The village of James Manor was begun on the estate by Wynne James. Nearby villages were Jamestown, New Britain and Vauxtown. The National Farm School, now the Delaware Valley University was built near James Manor.

The Sign of the Horses and Wagon was a tavern in the west end of the village, where Lafayette headquartered at the time. The Continental Army marched from Valley Forge to Monmouth, New Jersey.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about New Britain in 1876

Passages that mention New Britain, cut from the printed page as they were published.

New Britain has three villages, the one named after the township at the crossing of the old North Wales and Alms-house roads, Chalfont, on the North Wales road, a mile west of New Britain, and New Galena, three miles north-west of Doylestown.
The history of Bucks County, Pennsylvania1876 · page 394Read the page →
Read the text

New Britain has three villages, the one named after the township at the crossing of the old North Wales and Alms-house roads, Chalfont, on the North Wales road, a mile west of New Britain, and New Galena, three miles north-west of Doylestown.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
New Britain, like Hilltown, was peopled by immigrants who came up through Philadelphia, now Montgomery county, who were part of the flanking current that met the English from the lower Delaware. Between 1700 and 1715, a number of Welsh families settled in the upper part of Philadelphia about Gwyned…
The history of Bucks County, Pennsylvania1876 · page 381Read the page →
Read the text

New Britain, like Hilltown, was peopled by immigrants who came up through Philadelphia, now Montgomery county, who were part of the flanking current that met the English from the lower Delaware. Between 1700 and 1715, a number of Welsh families settled in the upper part of Philadelphia about Gwynedd and North Wales, and naturally enough they soon found their way across the county line into the fertile territory of New Britain, and Hilltown, which then bore the name of Perkasie, or Perquasy. Among

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

New Britain, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1920snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

GENERAL VIEW. SEVERED CANTILEVER BEAMS INDICATES WHERE FOREBAY WAS. - Stone Barn, U.S. Route 202
Retake this viewGENERAL VIEW. SEVERED CANTILEVER BEAMS INDICATES WHERE FOREBAY WAS. - Stone Barn, U.S. Route 202, 1933

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on New Britain’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

New Britain, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,152

Between 119 and 3,152 people in every census since 1880.

11 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on New Britain’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

New Britain had its own post office from 1829 to 1958.

New Britain
1829–1958
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Forest Park
Gone or out of use
Farm School Post Officepost office
1cemetery inside New Britain
New Britain Baptist Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about New Britain’s history

What year was New Britain founded?

In 1715, according to Wikidata. New Britain’s post office opened in 1829, and the census of 1880 counted 119 people here.

How does New Britain rank for history?

New Britain is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #608 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in New Britain?

10% of New Britain’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.9 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.