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B−History
History · Moscow

Moscow dates to 1830, and 14% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1889 on, and the census since 1880.

1830founded
0on the National Register
14%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Moscow’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Moscow began

When was Moscow founded?

1830

Moscow dates its founding to 1830 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 320 in 18802020 census: 2,039196 years

How historic is Moscow?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1851.
History grade

What drives Moscow’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Moscow is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Moscow’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Moscow’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.8 points). Two sources give 1830.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Moscow’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Moscow’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Moscow’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Moscow on the map, 1889 to 1976

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Moscow. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Moscow on the 1889 USGS mapMoscow on the 1891 USGS mapMoscow on the 1946 USGS mapMoscow on the 1969 USGS mapMoscow on the 1976 USGS map1889Scranton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Moscow.

Timeline

Moscow, 1830 to 1926

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1830
    FoundingMoscow is established
  3. 1851Post officeThe Moscow post office opens
  4. 1853Post officeThe Dunning's post office opens
  5. 1889Post officeThe Dunning's post office closes
  6. 1889On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1891In the archiveMoscow, Lackawanna County, Penn'a. 1891
  8. 20th century
  9. 1926In the archiveJohn Willard Raught, Apple Blossoms near Moscow PA, c. 1926
The story so far

Moscow, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Moscow yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Moscow is a borough in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,039 at the 2020 census. It is located 11 miles (18 km) southeast of Scranton and 24 miles (39 km) southwest of Honesdale.

Moscow was established in 1830. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 2,026 in 2010, 2,039 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Moscow in 1928

Passages that mention Moscow, cut from the printed page as they were published.

finest small farms in this section, which he operated until 1897. He has since engaged in the general mercantile business at Daleville, having purchased the general store of David Dale. He also deals in real estate at Moscow and Gouldsboro. He was one of the organizers of the First National Bank of…
Jubilee history commemorative of the fiftieth anniversary of the creation of Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania ..1928 · page 1138Read the page →
Read the text

finest small farms in this section, which he operated until 1897. He has since engaged in the general mercantile business at Daleville, having purchased the general store of David Dale. He also deals in real estate at Moscow and Gouldsboro. He was one of the organizers of the First National Bank of Moscow, and is a director of same. Mr. Cobley built the macadam road between Moscow and Gouldsboro, which was the first road of its kind to be built in the Pocono Mountains. He is also associated in business with Joseph E. Loveland, of Moscow.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
John W. Scanlon has always lived at Moscow. He attended the public schools and in 1879 entered the employ of the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad as a laborer. Later he worked as a brakeman between Hallstead, Pa., and Port Morris, N. J. He then learned telegraphy and for many years has been …
Jubilee history commemorative of the fiftieth anniversary of the creation of Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania ..1928 · page 763Read the page →
Read the text

John W. Scanlon has always lived at Moscow. He attended the public schools and in 1879 entered the employ of the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad as a laborer. Later he worked as a brakeman between Hallstead, Pa., and Port Morris, N. J. He then learned telegraphy and for many years has been in that branch of the company’s work, now being operator at Moscow.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Moscow, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Moscow, Lackawanna County, Penn'a. 1891
Retake this viewMoscow, Lackawanna County, Penn'a. 1891, 1891

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Moscow’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Moscow, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000188019001920194019601980200020202,039

Grew from 320 people in 1880 to 2,039 in 2020, 6 times over.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Moscow’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Moscow

Nobody well known was born in Moscow itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Moscow’s post office has been open since 1851. Another post office, Dunning's, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Moscow
1851–today
Dunning's
1853–1889
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Harmony HillsStephen Heights

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Moscow’s history

What year was Moscow founded?

In 1830, according to Wikidata. Moscow’s post office opened in 1851, and the census of 1880 counted 320 people here.

How does Moscow rank for history?

Moscow is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Moscow?

14% of Moscow’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.8 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.