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Mont Alto, PennsylvaniaPhoto: Dincher · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+History
History · Mont Alto

Mont Alto dates to 1762, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1890.

1762founded
0on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Mont Alto’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mont Alto began

When was Mont Alto founded?

1762

Mont Alto dates its founding to 1762 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 658 in 18902020 census: 1,580264 years

How historic is Mont Alto?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1843.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mont Alto’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mont Alto is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mont Alto’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mont Alto’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1762.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.4 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mont Alto’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mont Alto’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mont Alto’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Mont Alto on the map, 1902 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mont Alto. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mont Alto on the 1902 USGS mapMont Alto on the 1944 USGS mapMont Alto on the 1968 USGS mapMont Alto on the 1973 USGS mapMont Alto on the 1990 USGS map1902Chambersburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mont Alto.

Timeline

Mont Alto, 1762 to 1930

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1762
    FoundingMont Alto is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1843Post officeThe Mont Alto post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1909In the archiveCook Marker
  8. 1930In the archiveMont Alto Sanatorium (postcard)
The story

How Mont Alto came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mont Alto.

Read it all →

John Funk built the first house in the borough (then unestablished) in 1817 on what is now Main Street. At this time the town was known as "Funkstown". Eventually the town of Altodale and the surrounding area, called Mont Alto, combined into what is now known as Mont Alto.

In 1915 the town of Mont Alto was incorporated with a population of 800.

In the beginning of the 20th century, Mont Alto contained one of the largest sanatoriums in the area for treatment of tuberculosis.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Mont Alto in 1887

Passages that mention Mont Alto, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Passage from History of Franklin county, Pennsylvania that mentions Mont Alto
History of Franklin county, Pennsylvania1887 · page 214Read the page →
branches for six years. In 1869 he was made chief engineer of the Southern Pennsylvania Railroad. In 1872 he went to Michigan, where he was engaged in the lumber business until 1877. He then returned to Chambersburg and engaged in making surveys of the Mont Alto Railroad extension to Waynesboro; wa…
History of Franklin county, Pennsylvania1887 · page 654Read the page →
Read the text

branches for six years. In 1869 he was made chief engineer of the Southern Pennsylvania Railroad. In 1872 he went to Michigan, where he was engaged in the lumber business until 1877. He then returned to Chambersburg and engaged in making surveys of the Mont Alto Railroad extension to Waynesboro; was chief engineer of the Shenandoah Valley Railroad during 1878-79. He then went to Jefferson City, Mo., connected with the Missouri Central Railroad, and returned to Chambersburg in 1880. In 1881 he became permanently connected with the Cumberland Valley Railroad Company, as chief en-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Mont Alto, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Cook Marker
Retake this viewCook Marker, 1909

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mont Alto’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Mont Alto, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,8001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,705

Between 589 and 1,705 people in every census since 1890.

12 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mont Alto’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Mont Alto’s history

What year was Mont Alto founded?

In 1762, according to Wikidata. Mont Alto’s post office opened in 1843, and the census of 1890 counted 658 people here.

How does Mont Alto rank for history?

Mont Alto is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Mont Alto?

17% of Mont Alto’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.4 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.