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Christiana Lindsey HouseChristiana Lindsey House · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Mercer

Household incomes in Mercer are lower than in 91% of U.S. towns

About one in ten stay in Mercer for work; outside it, Pine Township is the main destination (7%, 10 miles). 16.3% of residents live below the poverty line, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania. Jobs and income earn Mercer C−; getting around on foot earns it B+.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Getting to work from Mercer, in brief

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Mercer

On income, poverty and job access, Mercer is better than 22% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds Mercer’s grade up (ahead of 57% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($47,054, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $47,054 (±$6,735) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 9% of U.S. towns
Poverty 16.3% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 23% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 57% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (8.0%) is left out: Mercer’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Mercer could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Mercer

On a workday 595 residents head out to work, 58 work right here, and 1,206 people come in from elsewhere.

595live here, work elsewhere
58live and work here
1,206work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,900
Workday2,500
1,900live here− 600head out to work+ 1,200come in to work= 2,500on a workday

About 2,500 people are in Mercer on a workday afternoon, 32% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.94jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.9 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The daily trip into Mercer

MercerGreenville: 25 workers live here (2%)Grove City: 28 workers live here (2%)Sharon: 46 workers live here (4%)Hermitage: 106 workers live here (8%)PittsburghSpringfield TownshipShenango Township: 25 workers live here (2%)Coolspring Township: 25 workers live here (2%)Pine TownshipEast Lackawannock Township: 36 workers live here (3%)Findley Township: 69 workers live here (5%)Jefferson Township: 23 workers live here (2%)HermitageFindley TownshipSharonEast Lackawannock TownshipGrove CityGreenvilleMercer
1
Hermitage10.7 mi away
8%106
2
Findley Township3.6 mi away
5%69
3
Mercer (in town)right here
5%58
4
Sharon13.7 mi away
4%46
6
Grove City9.1 mi away
2%28
7
Greenville14.5 mi away
2%25
8
Shenango Township12.8 mi away
2%25
92%25
102%23
Everywhere elseother towns and states
65%823
The top trips

Where Mercer clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Mercer: what the 1,264 are

Jobs based in MercerJobs Mercer residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%23%
Trade, transport & utilities10%21%
Services: health, schools, offices76%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%31%
Over $3,333 a month57%52%

Who does it

29 or younger14%21%
30 to 5455%50%
55 and older30%29%
−12%

Jobs based in Mercer, 2013 → 2023: 1,438 → 1,264. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Mercer’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 23 minutes to work from Mercer

A year of commuting
178 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Mercer23 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Mercer workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Mercer gets to work
85%Drive alone
12%Carpool
2%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 706 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Mercer

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miPine Township: 7% · 10 miGrove City: 6% · 9.1 miHermitage: 5% · 10.7 miSpringfield Township: 3% · 5.8 miEast Lackawannock Township: 3% · 2.4 miSharon: 3% · 13.7 miFindley Township: 2% · 3.6 miPittsburgh: 2% · 56 miCoolspring Township: 2% · 3.4 miPine Township 7%Grove City 6%Hermitage 5%Springfield Township 3%Mercer
MercerTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi233 residents
29%10–24 mi186 residents
13%25–50 mi83 residents
23%Over 50 mi150 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Mercer walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Mercer is more walkable than 69% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.6% across Pennsylvania.

EPA walkability index 11.5 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.6% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 39% of U.S. towns
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 795 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.4% of Mercer households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Mercer’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 1,300 to 2,600, Mercer ranks 4,147th of 5,921 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
12Bryn Athyn PA1,304$143K0.3%2.6%16%A+
…
35Newtown PA2,257$166K2.0%2.3%6%A+
36Edgeworth PA1,611$203K3.0%3.9%4%A+
…
4,145Watkins Glen NY1,716$50K10.9%8.2%19%C−
4,146Bremen OH1,528$61K15.7%5.0%3%C−
4,147Mercer PA1,905$47K16.3%8.0%9%C−
4,148Ingram TX1,846$45K21.1%2.7%6%C−
4,149Shell Lake WI1,414$58K8.9%0.5%14%C−
…
5,921Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Mercer, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Mercer

The biggest share goes to East Lackawannock Township (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Findley Township22 min
Mercer23 min
East Lackawannock Township25 min
Coolspring Township28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMercer workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Mercer–C−B+23 min$47,054
Coolspring Township2%B−C−28 min$87,750
East Lackawannock Township3%B+C25 min$79,643
Findley Township2%BC−22 min$90,950

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Mercer’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Mercer: questions

What is the median household income in Mercer?

$47,054 (±$6,735) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Mercer?

16.3%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Mercer?

23 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Mercer work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Pine Township (7%, 10 mi), Grove City (6%, 9 mi), Hermitage (5%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Mercer walkable?

Mercer is more walkable than 69% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 11.5 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Mercer without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Mercer, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Mercer

Mercer home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.