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Field in Madison Township, Columbia County, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania›Columbia County

Madison TownshipPA

10 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Jakec · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Madison Township

Madison Township, PA · Photo: Jakec · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Madison Township a good place to live?

Madison Township’s best subject grades are a B+ for history and schools. 15% of residents live below the poverty line in Madison Township, above both Pennsylvania’s towns (7.6%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). 19% of the land in Madison Township is conserved, against 8.2% in Pennsylvania’s towns and 4.3% across U.S. towns. The biggest park or preserve is State Game Lands Number 226, at 4,007 acres. On the outdoors, just 149 of Pennsylvania’s 1,751 towns do worse. Madison Township has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Madison Township stand out

Where Madison Township beats most towns.

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Madison Township for work

Where Madison Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

11% → Mahoning Township Mahoning Township 11% 8% → Millville Millville 8% 7% → Bloomsburg Bloomsburg 7% 4% → Hemlock Township Hemlock Township 4% 4% → South Centre Township South Centre Township 4% 2% → Philadelphia Philadelphia 2% Madison Township · 2% stay
100jobs based in Madison Township
2%of working residents work in town
14 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Madison Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Pennsylvania), ordered by how far Madison Township is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Columbia County - ED 19-27, ED 19-37, ED 19-38, ED 19-39…
1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Columbia County - ED 19-27, ED 19-37, ED 19-38, ED 19-39…, 1850
Madison Township’s story

254 years in pictures

The archive holds 8 old photos and papers going back to 1850 and 4 maps from 1935 on.

  • 1772Madison Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Madison Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Madison Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPPL Electric Utilities18.6¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterMillville Municipal Authority2 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Madison Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsMillville Area School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Pennsylvania you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereColumbia County Board of ElectionsColumbia County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2017
ZIP codes17815, 17846, 17821, 1775617815 67% · 17846 20% · 17821 9% · 17756 4%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Madison Township.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

Madison Township has 0.2 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Only 2% of working residents stay in Madison Township for work; the rest commute out. The top destinations are Mahoning Township (11%), Millville (8%) and Bloomsburg (7%). 16% of Madison Township workers do their job from home. For half of commuters, work is under 14 miles away.

2%work in town
Madison TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Work from home16%12%11%
Working residents who work in town1.7%6.3%8%

Where working residents work

In Madison Township2%
Mahoning Township11%
Millville8%
Bloomsburg7%
Hemlock Township4%
14 mi
median commute distance
100
jobs based in Madison Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 43% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsC−

Conservation land takes up 18.5% of Madison Township

There are 0.3 miles of trail across 1 park or preserve.

18.5%conserved
18.5%
conserved · 4,153 of 22,437 acres
0.3 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. State Game Lands Number 2260.3 mi4,007

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Madison Township

In July, afternoons reach 83°; in January, nights fall to 18°, and about 29 inches of snow falls in a winter.

29″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–37°
Spring37–59°
Summer59–81°
Fall41–62°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 27
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Who lives here

Fewer young adults than Pennsylvania overall

For residents in Madison Township, the share who are 65 or older is 23%. Adults 18 to 34 are 16% of residents (22% statewide). 26% of adults 25 and older hold at least a bachelor’s degree, against 35% across Pennsylvania. Its midpoint age stands at 45 years.

45median age · PA 40.9
Madison TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Aged 65 or older23%21%18%
Median age45 years43.2 years40.5 years
Under 1823%20%22%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+26%29%29%
Madison TownshipPennsylvaniaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma14%
High school40%
Some college11%
Associate’s9%
Bachelor’s12%
Graduate14%

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±3.1 points. Across Pennsylvania, 50.7% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Madison Township
Madison TownshipPAU.S.
Under 1015.2%10.8%11.6%
10 to 178%9.7%10.3%
18 to 247.2%9%9.1%
25 to 349.2%13%13.7%
35 to 4410.4%12.6%13.2%
45 to 5413.7%11.9%12.2%
55 to 6413.3%13.6%12.7%
65 to 7413.3%11.4%10.2%
75 and older9.6%8.1%7%
No diploma14.3%7.9%10.4%
High school40%32.9%26%
Some college11.1%15.1%19.1%
Associate’s8.8%8.9%8.8%
Bachelor’s11.7%20.9%21.6%
Graduate14%14.3%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 1,600, single groups can be off by several points

HealthB

Madison Township is healthier than 57% of U.S. towns

In Madison Township, 18% of adults report frequent mental distress. Among adults locally, 31% have high blood pressure and 25% have been diagnosed with depression.

57%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
Madison TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)18%16%17%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)31%34%35%
Depression (CDC PLACES)25%24%23%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)10%11%12%
26 measures vs. Pennsylvania
0 better23 too close to call3 worse
What stands outMadison TownshipPA
More uninsured adults7.1%5.8%
More adults in frequent mental distress18.3%16.4%
Fewer adults getting cholesterol checked81.5%85.3%
Geisinger-Bloomsburg Hospital
8.7 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: dental

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Madison Township has a moderate natural-hazard risk, chiefly from inland flooding

FEMA puts nearly four fifths of Madison Township’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding. Expected damage from storms and floods is higher here than in 55% of U.S. communities.

55risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
55Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Madison Township

18pages on Madison Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Madison Township

About Madison Township

Township in Pennsylvania, US

Madison Township is a township in Columbia County, Pennsylvania. It is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania. The population was 1,566 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1772
Area
35 sq mi

Madison Township’s neighbors

10 towns share a border with Madison Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownPA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Madison Township——B—B+B
Greenwood Township——A−—B+C+
Hemlock Township——C+—B−B
Mount Pleasant Township——B−—AB
Millville——————
Derry Township——B—AA−
Eyers Grove——————
Pine Township——A−—B+C+

Madison Township, Greenwood Township, Hemlock Township, Mount Pleasant Township, Derry Township and Pine Township have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Madison Township, Greenwood Township, Hemlock Township, Mount Pleasant Township, Derry Township and Pine Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Millville and Eyers Grove aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Madison Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Madison Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Madison Township, PA expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.