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Jobs & commute in Lorain

With 0.1 jobs for every working resident, most of Lorain works elsewhere

Working residents average 18 minutes each way (Pennsylvania 26, U.S. 26). 26 jobs are based in Lorain, against 244 working residents. Hardly any stay in Lorain for work; outside it, Richland Township is the main destination (19%, 3 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Lorain and work: the main findings

Lorain is a place people come home to

There are 26 jobs based in Lorain, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Lorain has about 350 people in it, 38% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Lorain are quick

The average trip to work takes 18 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 244 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · Day and night

Lorain by day and by night

On a workday 243 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 25 people come in from elsewhere.

243live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
25work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night570
Workday350
570live here− 240head out to work+ 25come in to work= 350on a workday

About 350 people are in Lorain on a workday afternoon, 38% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.11jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Lorain takes about 18 minutes

A year of commuting
141 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Lorain18 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Lorain workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Lorain gets to work
83%Drive alone
15%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 237 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

The places Lorain commutes to

BrownstownPaintLorainSummerhillCentral CitySouthmontGeistown: 5 residents work here (2%)EbensburgWindber: 4 residents work here (2%)Johnstown: 43 residents work here (18%)Altoona: 8 residents work here (3%)Pittsburgh: 5 residents work here (2%)Lower Yoder Township: 4 residents work here (2%)Cambria Township: 4 residents work here (2%)Stonycreek Township: 7 residents work here (3%)Richland Township: 46 residents work here (19%)Upper Yoder Township: 7 residents work here (3%)Conemaugh TownshipOaklandBelmontRichland TownshipJohnstownAltoonaStonycreek TownshipUpper Yoder TownshipGeistownLorain
119%46
2
Johnstown2.4 mi away
18%43
3
Altoona29.9 mi away
3%8
43%7
53%7
6
Geistown1.2 mi away
2%5
7
Pittsburgh57.7 mi away
2%5
8
Windber5.6 mi away
2%4
92%4
10
Cambria Township15.8 mi away
2%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%111
The top trips

Where Lorain clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Lorain

Jobs based in LorainJobs Lorain residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%16%
Trade, transport & utilities0%20%
Services: health, schools, offices85%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less54%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%36%
Over $3,333 a month23%47%

Who does it

29 or younger8%18%
30 to 5458%50%
55 and older35%32%
+73%

Jobs based in Lorain, 2013 → 2023: 15 → 26. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Lorain’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Lorain’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miRichland Township: 19% · 2.9 miJohnstown: 18% · 2.4 miAltoona: 3% · 29.9 miStonycreek Township: 3% · 1.4 miUpper Yoder Township: 3% · 4.9 miGeistown: 2% · 1.2 miPittsburgh: 2% · 57.7 miWindber: 2% · 5.6 miLower Yoder Township: 2% · 5.3 miCambria Township: 2% · 15.8 miRichland Township 19%Johnstown 18%Altoona 3%Stonycreek Township 3%Upper Yoder Township 3%Lorain
LorainTop destinations (size = commuters)
55%Under 10 mi134 residents
11%10–24 mi26 residents
13%25–50 mi31 residents
21%Over 50 mi52 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Next door is work for 21% of Lorain

The biggest share goes to Johnstown (18%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Oakland16 min
Stonycreek Township18 min
Lorain18 min
Belmont19 min
Johnstown20 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownLorain workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Lorain–——18 min$53,382
Stonycreek Township3%C+C18 min$54,648
Johnstown18%DA20 min$37,888
Oaklandunder 2%——16 min—
Belmontunder 2%——19 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Oakland and Belmont: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Lorain’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Lorain: questions

What is the median household income in Lorain?

$53,382 (±$7,974) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Lorain?

17.3%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Lorain?

18 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Lorain work?

<1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Richland Township (19%, 3 mi), Johnstown (18%, 2 mi), Altoona (3%, 30 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Lorain without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Lorain, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Lorain

Lorain home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.