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AHistory
History · Longswamp Township

Longswamp Township’s post office opened in 1822, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns · #211 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 5 buildings. Below: maps from 1902 on.

1822first post office
3on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Longswamp Township began

When was Longswamp Township founded?

1822

The Longswamp Township post office opened in 1822, the earliest record of the town by name. Five smaller post offices, Long Swamp (1822), Henningsville (1884) and Schweyers (1884), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 5,567204 years

How historic is Longswamp Township?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Longswamp Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Longswamp Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Longswamp Township is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #211 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Longswamp Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 80%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Longswamp Township’s 12.5 sits above most of its state (79% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Longswamp Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Long Swamp
1822–1906
Mertztown
1857–today
Henningsville
1884–1885
Schweyers
1884–1904
Shamrock Station
1884–1972
Hancock
1893–1942
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Country View Mobile Home ParkFarmingtonHancockHenningsvilleKlines CornerLongsdaleLongswampLower LongswampMaple GroveMertztownMountain Village Mobile Home ParkOrevillePilgertsRed LionRingtownRittenhouse GapShamrock Station
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Longswamp Township
Longswamp UnionSaint Pauls UnionSalem EvangelicalTrexler

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Longswamp Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Longswamp Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Longswamp Township on the map, 1902 to 1999

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Longswamp Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Longswamp Township on the 1902 USGS mapLongswamp Township on the 1943 USGS mapLongswamp Township on the 1957 USGS mapLongswamp Township on the 1969 USGS mapLongswamp Township on the 1973 USGS mapLongswamp Township on the 1999 USGS map1902Boyertown sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Longswamp Township.

The story

How Longswamp Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Longswamp Township.

Read it all →

A post office called Longswamp was established in 1822, and remained in operation until 1906. The community took its name from Longswamp Township.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Longswamp Township, 1822 to 1906

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1822Post officeThe Long Swamp post office opens
  3. 1857Post officeThe Mertztown post office opens
  4. 1884Post officeThe Henningsville post office opens
  5. 1885Post officeThe Henningsville post office closes
  6. 1899BuiltOld Main at the Lutheran Home at Topton is built
  7. 20th century
  8. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1906Post officeThe Long Swamp post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

3 historic places in Longswamp Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1990
Long-Hawerter Mill
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Gristmill1
Iron Furnace1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Longswamp Township

Nobody well known was born in Longswamp Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Longswamp Township’s history

What year was Longswamp Township founded?

The Longswamp Township post office opened in 1822, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Longswamp Township rank for history?

Longswamp Township is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #211 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Longswamp Township?

Three places: the Long-Hawerter Mill (listed 1990), the Mary Ann Furnace Historic District (1991) and the Old Main at the Lutheran Home at Topton (2015).

How old are the homes in Longswamp Township?

23% of Longswamp Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.8 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.